语言学是研究语言的一门学科。
语言学是研究语言的科学。
句法学：语言学的一个分支，研究语言的句子结构。
SYNTAX:Asubfield fo linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language.
然而对于研究语言的专业学者而言，这类书籍更像历史书。
For professional scholars of language, though, they are more like history books.
所以，研究语言的活力问题，必须以语言群体的使用状况作为依据。
So, we should study language livingness on the basis of the use of the language among its speakers.
首先，要用称为斯瓦迪士核心词表的列表为一种目标研究语言的每位志愿者进行测试。
Each volunteer speaker of a language of interest is first tested with what is known as a Swadesh list.
但对于如何研究语言的意义，不同学者有其各自不同的见解，众说纷纭，莫衷一是。
However, they each have their own view on how to study language meaning, and disagree with each other.
同样，语用学是专门研究语言的理解和使用的学问，语用研究必然要研究语言逻辑。
Moreover, pragmatics is to study language understanding and its use. Studying language logic is certainly one part of pragmatics' task.
最后需要提到的是，"标准语"、"俗语"和"俚语"这些术语只是对研究语言的专家才有用的抽象标签。
Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard" "colloquial" and
当我们研究语言的时候，我们会在某种程度上发现我们之所以成其为人类的原因，从而窥探人性的本质。
When we study language, we are uncovering in part what makes us human, getting a peek at the very nature of human nature.
这使得他们能够专注于研究语言的新特性，使一门语言变得更加独一无二，而不是在重新发明另一个GC系统上劳神费力。
This lets them focus on the features that make a given language unique rather than on reinventing yet another GC system.
这项调查对于儿童语言的研究将极有价值。
The research should prove invaluable in the study of children's language.
这项研究大大提高了我们对语言学习的认识。
This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.
新的欧洲研究中心应设在教授所有欧洲语言的大学里才合适。
It is fitting that the new centre for European studies should be in a university that teaches every European language.
我不会说当地的语言，完全不熟悉当地的地理环境或交通系统，我该如何安排采访和做研究呢？
How would I, unable to speak the language, totally unfamiliar with local geography or transportation systems, set up interviews and do research?
学生可以在计算机语言学的任何方面进行研究。
Students may pursue research in any aspect of computational linguistics.
长期以来，舍伦贝格一直质疑科学研究所支持的这一说法：音乐教育提高儿童的抽象推理、数学或语言能力。
Schellenberg had long been skeptical of the science supporting claims that music education enhances children's abstract reasoning, math, or language skills.
还有另外两种研究对印第安人的起源提供了一些线索；它们包括对牙齿和语言的研究。
There are two other kinds of research that have thrown some light on the origins of the Native American population; they involve the study of teeth and of languages.
所有主要语言都经过了规定性的研究，特别是在18世纪语法和词典的写作方法中。
All the main languages have been studied prescriptively, especially in the 18th century approach to the writing of grammars and dictionaries.
对人类语言差异的深入研究有助于人们真正理解文化之间的认知差异。
An in-depth study of differences between human languages contributes to a true understanding of cognitive differences between cultures.
研究人员的实验旨在区分记忆对学习不同语言的影响。
The researchers' experiment was intended to distinguish effects of memory in learning different languages.
18世纪研究古代语言（梵语、拉丁语和希腊语）的学者们注意到这三种语言有许多相似之处。
In the 18th century, scholars who have studied the ancient languages, Sanskrit, Latin and Greek, noticed that these three languages had many similarities.
这些先前的研究都审查了不同的环境、社会和地理变量与某一地点所发现的语言数目之间的关系。
These prior efforts all examined the degree to which different environmental, social and geographic variables correlated with the number of languages found in a given location.
在过去的几十年中，对语言的本质以及产生并使其易于理解的过程的研究表明，它具有极大的复杂性，而不是潜在的简单性。
Research during the past several decades on the nature of language and the processes that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexity instead of underlying simplicity.
更重要的是，语言习得的研究为了解人类如何学习提供了直接的视角。
What's more, the study of language acquisition offers direct insight into how humans learn.
我觉得我研究的课题很有趣，而且它和我的语言学专业也很相关。
I thought the topic I work on was very interesting, and it is certainly relevant to my linguistics major .
研究人员指出，随着年龄的增长，污染对语言能力的影响更加严重，尤其是在男性和受教育程度较低的人群中。
The researchers noted that the effect of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated.
研究报告的主要撰写人纳迪亚·潘索法说：“母亲的语言的确会对孩子的成长产生影响，这一点已得到充分证实。”
"It's well established that the mother's language does have an impact," said Nadya Pancsofar, the lead author of the study.
研究报告的主要撰写人纳迪亚·潘索法说：“母亲的语言的确会对孩子的成长产生影响，这一点已得到充分证实。”
"It's well established that the mother's language does have an impact," said Nadya Pancsofar, the lead author of the study.
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