除了总体业务上下文之外，对于所研究的每个应用程序，我们将描述在创建这些应用程序时要克服的障碍和最终解决方案的体系结构概述。
In addition to the overall business context, for each examined application we will describe obstacles we had to overcome in creating them and an architectural overview of the resulting solution.
但是，就总体的科学研究而言，19世纪应被视为科研结构发生变化的关键时期。
In science generally, however, the nineteenth century must be reckoned as the crucial period for this change in the structure of science.
其次，给出了系统的总体设计架构，并对设计思想，系统结构，工作原理，软件模块划分进行了研究。
Secondly, the paper provides the whole design architecture, and studies the design thought, system frame, working principle and software module dividing.
很多这方面的研究都是探索科研论文各个部分的总体结构。
A lot of these studies have concerned themselves with the overall organization of various parts of the research article.
在此基础上提出了该系统的总体设计，包括功能体系结构，并对分布式网管系统的关键技术进行了研究。
And the overall design model of system based on this investigation put forward, including function architecture, and does research the key technique of the distributed NMS.
同时研究了各类信息资源的数据结构以及相关管理模式，并以此为基础设计了系统的总体结构和主要功能模块。
Meanwhile, data structure of all kinds of information resources and relevant management modes are studied. And finally, the systematic ensemble and main function module is designed.
研究目的：基于经济增长的规划编制思路，对未来中国产业用地规划结构进行预测，为相应层次的土地利用总体规划提供参考依据。
The paper is intended to forecast the future industrial land structure and to provide reference for corresponding land use planning based on the idea of economical growth.
但从总体而言，目前国内外在抗震结构混合控制减震技术方面还处于试验及理论研究阶段。
But in sum, now at home and abroad, seismic reduction technique of hybrid control for aseismatic structure is still placed in experiment and theories research stage.
研究了编译技术，针对NC代码的特点，对NC代码进行了文法描述，并设计了NC代码编译器的总体结构。
Then studies compiler techniques, in view of the characteristics of NC code, describes a grammar of the NC code, and designs the overall structure of the NC code compiler.
在研究中，重点进行了系统分析、系统总体结构设计和数据库、模型库的设计。
In the research, the emphases are system analysis, system overall frame design, and database, model base design.
着重研究了基于B/S模式的设备管理信息系统的总体结构和实现方法。
The emphasis is placed on general structure and implementation methods of equipment MIS based on B/S model.
以焦炉生产中的推焦生产控制为研究对象，介绍了焦炉推焦控制管理系统的功能要求和总体结构。
Took pushing production control in coke plant as research object, the function requirement and overall structure of pushing control and management system of coke oven were introduced.
研究结果表明门机结构总体应力水平较低，严重受力件主梁具有较大的强度富裕度，可以保证超期服役的安全性。
The research shows that stress level of the crane structure is low and crane girder has large enough strength margin to assure the safety of using crane under extended service.
数字旅游系统的总体框架和体系结构，是系统研究工作的核心和建设的依据。
The overall frame and structure is the key part of the digital tourism system, which also can be the direction to hold system constructing.
本文结合天津市慈海桥摩天轮(总体方案)对大型旋转支承需要，提出了一种滚轮式支承方案，并对这种方案的具体结构及设计方法进行了系统研究。
In this paper, aiming at the project requirement of the Cihai Bridge Giant wheel, the "roller type" supporting structure is proposed, its concrete structure and design method is studied systemically.
在系统功能需求和数据需求分析的基础上，进行了系统总体结构设计，并研究了系统数据模型类型，提出了系统数据模型的分层结构。
On the basis of the analysis of function demand and system data, a general structure of the information system was designed. And the types and hierarchy structure of system data models were studied.
本文以笔者在国外的研究工作为基础，全面系统地介绍该种网关的总体结构，硬、软件设计以及通道管理等实现中所应解决的主要技术问题。
This paper discusses the general structure, hardware and software design, channel management and some other important issues involved in implementing a LAN-PRISDN gateway.
研究设计了广义优化设计软件系统的总体结构、软硬件支撑环境和系统的运行方案。
The overall architecture, supporting software and hardware, and operation structure of the Generalized Optimization system is investigated.
详细论述了系统的组成模块、系统建设的目标、系统建设原则、系统总体结构、系统信息流程、以及系统的主要技术研究。
It was detailed the composition module of the System, construction goal, construction principle, collectivity structure, information flow, and the main engineering research of the System.
从总体上研究了电子政务系统的框架，包括系统的分层体系结构、“三网一库”的网络平台。
Researching on the framework of e-government system on the whole, including the hierarchical architecture and "three networks and one database" platform.
主要研究结果如下：(1)研究现有脱粒装置的性能、优缺点及适应性，确定了谷子脱粒装置的总体结构方案。
The main result of study is as follows: (1) the scheme of threshing mechanism was confirmed, base on the performance, advantages-disadvantages, and adaptability of threshing mechanism.
本文对系统的总体结构、逻辑结构、功能模型、知识表示等进行了深入地研究。
In this paper, the whole structure, logical structure, function model and knowledge representation are researched thoroughly.
文章以胎面复合挤出联动线PLC控制网络为研究的背景，根据其控制网络的系统总体结构和性能特点，分析了胎面联动线PLC控制网络故障发生的类型、范围及原因。
In the background of PLC controlling network of Tire Tread Extruding line and according to system structure and performance of the line, this paper studies the types, range, and causes of the line.
以结构主义研究方法为分析的总体思路，先在分解的层次上对每个故事作民间故事类型探源性分析，然后再从整体组合的层次上探索意义产生的机制。
The structuralist method is employed, first to analyze the stories separately, tracing their root in corresponding types of folklore, then to reveal the mechanism of meaning in their combination.
在对系统总体结构介绍的基础上，重点对电机转子加工模型和刀具自动定位技术等两个关键技术进行了研究。
On the basis of introducing the general structure, the machining model of motor rotors and automatic positioning technology of cutters are stressed.
在研究国内外现有探伤小车结构的基础上，结合新型钢轨探伤车中试实验车对探伤小车的总体技术要求，研制出了一种新型的探伤小车。
Based on the technical requirements of the rail flaw detection car, a new type of test carriage has been developed by investigating the structures of the worldwide existing test carriages.
对民航座椅工时定额制定方法进行研究，建立了工时定额系统总体结构，并提出了其实现方法。
The structure frame of the man-hour quota calculation and its development for the civil aviation seats manufacturing are presented.
在可交换条件下，当响应变量为多维时，利用结构回归模型研究总体平均处理效应的估计。
In this paper, on the basis of structural regression models the estimation of the population-averaged treatment effects is given when the response variable is a multi-dimensional vector.
在可交换条件下，当响应变量为多维时，利用结构回归模型研究总体平均处理效应的估计。
In this paper, on the basis of structural regression models the estimation of the population-averaged treatment effects is given when the response variable is a multi-dimensional vector.
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