静脉麻醉诱导后采用直接喉镜实施经口气管插管。
After intravenous anesthesia induction, orotracheal intubation was performed using the direct laryngoscope.
医生：明天早上我给你安排一个活检手术。在来院前请不要吃饭。将在局麻下给你做一个直接喉镜检查。
Doctor: a biopsy operation will be scheduled for you tomorrow morning. Please come here without taking any breakfast. A direct laryngoscopy will be done for you under local anesthesia.
方法在直接喉镜下于双侧声带近外侧甲杓肌处注射A型肉毒毒素各2 .5U治疗内收性痉挛性发声障碍11例。
Methods 11 patients with adductor SD were treated by injection on both vocal cords each with 2.5U of BTA by direct laryngoscopy.
结果：电子动态喉镜系统能直接观察到发音时咽侧壁的向中性运动及软腭的上下前后运动、软腭与咽后壁的关系、软腭长度及在矢状面上提升的高度。
ENF was used to observe the movement of posterior and lateral pharyngeal wall and the soft palate of cleft palate patients during their phonation or swallowing.
结果：电子动态喉镜系统能直接观察到发音时咽侧壁的向中性运动及软腭的上下前后运动、软腭与咽后壁的关系、软腭长度及在矢状面上提升的高度。
ENF was used to observe the movement of posterior and lateral pharyngeal wall and the soft palate of cleft palate patients during their phonation or swallowing.
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