我国目前实行完全的通货膨胀目标制存在一定的困难。
There exists real difficulty in IT implementation in China currently.
“光有通胀目标制是不够的,”Blanchflower先生说。
"Inflation targeting alone will not suffice," Mr Blanchflower said.
相信这些都会对我国以后实行通货膨胀目标制有所启迪。
And I believe that China will benefit from them in the future after it puts inflation targeting into practice.
“光有通胀目标制是不够的,”Blanchflower先生说。
“Inflation targeting alone will not suffice,” Mr Blanchflower said.
第一章介绍有关通货膨胀目标制与央行独立性的理论与背景。
Chapter One introduces the related theories and backgrounds about inflation targeting and central bank independence.
在这种情况下,探讨货币供应量目标制的有效性无疑具有非常重要的理论和现实意义。
Under this circumstance, probing into the validity of the money supply goal undoubtedly has a very important academic and realistic significance.
由于这一原因,实行通货膨胀目标制的国家常常是那些中央银行具有高度运作独立性的国家。
For this reason, inflation targeters are almost invariably countries in which the central bank has a high degree of operational independence.
从理论上来讲,价格水平目标制优于通货膨胀目标制,其原因是它更为确定货币长期的购买力。
In theory price-level targeting is superior to inflation-targeting because it provides more certainty about the long-term purchasing power of money.
在文章的最后一章里,说明了通货膨胀目标制也曾被人质疑,不过这并不妨碍它在我国的实行。
In the last chapter, it states that the inflation targeting has ever been questioned, but this can not prevent it being carried out in our country.
我国中长期内有必要实施通货膨胀目标制,但短期内并不完全具备实行通货膨胀目标制的条件。
Necessary to implement China's medium to long term inflation targeting, but not entirely within the short term with the conditions for the implementation of inflation targeting.
正如IMF向正在考虑采用通货膨胀目标制的国家所强调的那样,成功的关键是秀明度和可信度。
As the IMF stresses to countries that are considering the adoption of inflation targeting, the keys to success are transparency and credibility.
虽然现在有许多对采用通货膨胀目标制的经验的分析,但对经济数据的内在含义却写得相对较少。
While there are now many analyses of the experience under inflation targeting, relatively little has been written about the implications for economic statistics.
同时也得出一个结论:我国目前并不适合立刻采用通货膨胀目标制,但却可以以渐进的方式来实行。
But it also draws a conclusion that it is not suitable for China to use the inflation targeting at once, and that it can be implemented gradually.
其中的一个新人弗莱德里克·米什金(Frederic Mishkin)是远近闻名的通胀目标制支持者。
One of the newcomers, Frederic Mishkin, is a well-known advocate of inflation targeting. There is change at the regional reserve banks too.
本文运用模型分析,在封闭经济的假设基础上分别讨论了严格通货膨胀目标制和灵活通货膨胀目标制。
This paper discusses the nature of restricting inflation targeting and flexible inflation targeting in which central banks should not…
它们极为严格地实行通胀目标制,并增强各自的资产负债表,无论是外部的还是国内的,因此它们在积累储备。
They were implementing inflation-targeting regimes very strictly and strengthening their balance sheets, both external and domestic, so they were accumulating reserves.
通货膨胀目标制已经被一些实行浮动汇率制的国家所采用,并以此所作为给通货膨胀预期“刹车”的一种方式。
Inflation targeting has been adopted by several countries with floating exchange rate systems, as a way to anchor inflation expectations.
瑞典里斯克银行在1931年至1937年采用这一目标制来防止其脱离黄金标准后所产生的通货膨胀和通货紧缩。
Sweden’s Riksbank did it from 1931 to 1937 as a way of warding off both inflation and deflation after leaving the gold standard.
前者本应导致通胀下降,但许多央行或明或暗地采取通胀目标制,使它们得以在其它各项指标实际上都在亮“红灯”之时,实现“稳定”。
The former should have led to a decline in inflation but inflation targeting allowed central banks to achieve "stability" while practically every other indicator was flashing "red".
有一个聊天室“为邀请制,12个人左右”他说,由他们挑选目标及攻击时间。
There is a chat room "that is invite only, with a dozen or so people," he said, that pick the targets and the time of attack.
长远的目标是要正式形成土地所有制,这个国家仅有40%的农场有地契,仅一半被评估。
The broader aim is to formalise land tenure in a country where only 40% of farms have titles and only half have been valued.
不过,它们仍然以其最基本的修辞承诺,将走向一个打破等级制的社会。 其志向,即使不完全如此,却还是指向平等的目标。
Yet they are stillcommitted, in their most basic rhetoric, towards a society that breaks down hierarchies and aims, even if imperfectly, towards equality as agoal.
吉里说,有一些有权势的人希望让堪萨斯成为一个实行奴隶制的州,如果这个目标没有达到,那么这些人的行为将可能引起美国内战。
Geary said a few powerful men hoped to make Kansas a slave state. If this failed, Geary said, they hoped their actions would produce civil war.
完善节能降耗、污染减排政策,普遍建立节能减排目标责任制。
We improved policies on saving energy and reducing emission of pollutants, and established a general responsibility system for meeting energy saving and pollution discharge reduction targets.
OCLC成立于 1967 年,是一家提供计算机图书馆服务的非盈利性会员制研究机构,其宗旨是实现促进世界信息访问和减少图书馆成本这一公共目标。
OCLC is a nonprofit, membership, computer library service and research organization dedicated to the public purposes of furthering access to the world’s information and reducing information costs.
OCLC成立于 1967 年,是一家提供计算机图书馆服务的非盈利性会员制研究机构,其宗旨是实现促进世界信息访问和减少图书馆成本这一公共目标。
OCLC is a nonprofit, membership, computer library service and research organization dedicated to the public purposes of furthering access to the world’s information and reducing information costs.
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