还有一些经济学家则建议采取货币刺激手段——例如央行的资产购买举措——以提高物价并让目前的工资率水平变得合理。
Others argue instead for monetary stimulus - for instance, asset purchases by central Banks - to raise prices and make current wage rates affordable.
但是目前为止的十年内,在很多发达国家,工人的真实工资比劳动生产率增长的还要缓慢。
But so far this decade, workers' real pay in many developed economies has increased more slowly than Labour productivity.
目前的趋势大体上符合以往危机的经验,即大量劳动力流向生产率较低的活动会降低整体实际工资水平。
Current trends are mostly consistent with lessons from past crises when extraordinarily high levels of labor reallocation to lower productivity activities have driven down aggregate real wages.
从1月1日起,整个铁路系统上调火车票价格,平均涨幅为6.2%,比目前通胀率3.3%高出很多,更是远远高出工资2.2%的平均上涨水平。
That is considerably higher than the rate of inflation—currently 3.3%—and far above wage increases, which are averaging just 2.2%.
所以总的来说,美国的中位数工资的实际价值计算,那么你可以买到,调整通货膨胀,目前正处于1974年的水平,尽管劳动生产率增长了一倍。
And so overall, U. S. median wages in real terms, so what you can buy, adjusted from inflation, are now at 1974 levels, despite worker productivity increasing by double.
目前,这个速度比平均工资的增幅快3倍,是通货膨胀率的两倍还多。
Currently, they're rising three times faster than the average paycheck and more than twice the rate of inflation.
对于中国的房地产市场而言,目前不足3%的房钱收益率会回升至5%或更多,而每平米的价格则不应当超过两个月的平均工资。
In the case of China's property market, it means rental yields now less than 3 percent must rise to 5 percent or more, and the price per square meter should be no more than two months 'average salary.
央行的担忧是目前在7月份已达4.1%的通货膨胀率可能影响未来工资和价格的制定。
The bank's worry was that today's inflation, which inched up to 4.1% in July, might influence how wages and prices are set for the future.
其他经济学家认为,目前美国生产率涨势迅猛,而工资上涨迟缓,因此不会出现70年代那种由于工资螺旋式上升导致的通胀。
Other economists reckon that with productivity high and wages muted, a pernicious wage-price spiral of the kind that lay behind soaring inflation in the 1970s is unlikely.
其他经济学家认为,目前美国生产率涨势迅猛,而工资上涨迟缓,因此不会出现70年代那种由于工资螺旋式上升导致的通胀。
Other economists reckon that with productivity high and wages muted, a pernicious wage-price spiral of the kind that lay behind soaring inflation in the 1970s is unlikely.
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