预后主要取决于输尿管癌的分期和分级。
The prognosis mainly depend on the stage and pathology grade of the carcinoma.
国际妇产科联盟最近修订了宫颈癌的分期标准。
The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) recently revised its staging criteria.
手术方式和治疗预后取决于胆囊癌的分期及分级。
The surgery way and the treatment prognosis are decided by the stages and the graduation of gallbladder carcinoma.
结果：螺旋CT对膀胱癌的分期与病理分期符合率为87%。
Result: Compared with pathological staging, the match-rate in spiral CT staging was 87%.
FOXP3在宫颈癌细胞中的表达强度与宫颈癌的分期及分化程度相关，与淋巴结转移无关。
The expression of FOXP3in cervical cancer cell is related with the clinical phase and differentiated grade except the lymphoid metastasis.
肿瘤的分化程度、浸润深度、淋巴结转移、临床分期是影响食管癌患者生存的重要因素。
The tumor differentiation degree, invasion degree, lymph node metastasis, and its clinical stage were all important factors for patient survival.
目的：检测肝细胞癌患者血清血管内皮生长因子与基质金属蛋白酶- 9含量并分析与临床分期的相关性。
Objective to detect the concentration of serum vascular endothelial growth factor and matrix metalloproteinase-9 in hepatocellular carcinoma and analyze their relation with the clinical stages.
结论：薄层CT扫描可提供下咽癌大小、部位、范围等有用的信息，这对肿瘤的临床分期及手术计划的制定是非常重要的。
Conclusion: Thin slice CT scanning can provide useful informations about the size, location and extent of the tumor which were important for clinical staging and surgical planning.
晚期肝细胞癌：哪种分期系统对预后的预测最佳？
Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Which Staging Systems Best Predict Prognosis?
资料分析发现：肾偶发癌具有肿瘤体积小、病理分期低、生长局限、术后远期生存率高的特点。
By studying these cases, we found that renal incidental carcinoma had some characteristics including small tumor size, early pathological stage, localized growth and high long-time survival rate.
目的：探讨胸段食管癌的T分期、细胞分化程度及肿瘤长度与区域淋巴结转移的关系。
Objective:To study the relationship between T staging, length(L) of tumor, cell differentiation(D) and regional lymph nodes metastasis.
目的：探讨CT对声门上癌的诊断价值及其在术前分期中的作用。
Objective: To evaluate ct in diagnosis and preoperative staging of the supraglottic carcinoma.
血浆EB病毒+DNA (EBV DNA)浓度是一项能反映鼻咽癌分期、治疗反应、预后的灵敏、特异的分子生物学指标。
Plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA (EBV DNA) is a sensitive and specific molecular marker, which can reflect stage, response to treatment and prognosis of NPC.
结论注气法CT扫描可以为食管癌分期诊断提供准确的影像学信息。
Conclusion Air-infusion CT scan provides detailed imaging for staging diagnosis of esophageal carcinoma.
结论年龄、临床分期、残留灶大小、腹膜后淋巴结切除与否及术后化疗的疗程数，与卵巢上皮性癌患者的预后有关。
Conclusions the prognosis of the patients with epithelial ovarian cancer may be influenced by age, stage, residual tumor, retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy and the number of courses of chemotherapy.
宫颈癌最常应用的分期系统是FIGO分期系统。
The most commonly used staging system for cervical cancer is the FIGO staging system.
寻找更有效的淋巴结转移诊断技术是提高食管癌术前分期准确性的关键。
To seek effective diagnostic technique for mediastinal lymph nodes is a key to a accurate PTNM staging for esophageal cancer.
材料与方法：分析16例输尿管癌的螺旋CT影像表现，并与病理组织学诊断、分期对照分析。
Methods: The SCT findings of primary ureteral carcinoma in 16 cases were analysed and compared with histopathological diagnosis.
单因素分析显示，其预后与肿瘤的大体分型、侵袭程度、转移情况、分化等级、病理分期以及癌性肠梗阻均有相关性。
The factors of gross findings, degree of differentiation, infiltration, nodal and distant metastasis and neoplastic intestinal obstruction influenced the survival rate by univariate analysis.
结论：CT与血清肿瘤标记物联检可提高对卵巢癌的诊断敏感性和临床分期符合率。
Conclusion: the combined application of ct and serum tumor markers in ovarian carcinoma detection could improve the sensitivity of diagnosis and its consistency with clinical staging.
目的：研究食管癌放疗后手术分期施行的临床价值。
Purpose: To study the clinical value of application of surgery by stages after radiotherapy of carcinoma of esophagus.
目的探讨螺旋CT多平面重建（MPR）在宫颈癌诊断和分期中的价值。
Objective To evaluate the value of multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) of spiral CT in diagnosing and staging of cervical cancer .
结论门静脉受侵肝细胞癌患者的预后与肝癌分期、肿瘤的数目和治疗方法密切相关。
Conclusion the prognosis of HCC patients with portal vein invasion is closely related with patient's HCC stage, number of tumors and methods of therapy.
目的探讨肝门部胆管癌术前改良T分期系统的临床应用价值。
Objective To discuss the applicable clinic value of proposed T-staging for hilar cholangiocarcinoma.
肿瘤的类型、临床分期、门脉癌栓、肝功能分级是影响疗效的主要因素。
The type of carcinoma, the clinical stage of the disease, the cancer embolus of portal vein, the classification of liver function are the main factors affecting treatment efficacy.
目的：了解LRIG2基因及其产物在膀胱癌中的表达情况及其与肿瘤分级分期的关系。
Objective: to investigate the expression of LRIG2 gene and it's product in bladder cancer and their relation to the staging and grading of tumors.
目的探讨原发性胆囊癌的诊断、TNM分期、外科治疗以及预后。
Abstact Objecive To summarize the experience of diagnosis, TNM staging, surgical treatment and prognosis of primary gallbladder carcinoma.
目的：探讨MRI在膀胱癌的术前诊断及分期的应用价值。
Objective: To evaluate the MRI of bladder cancer in the preoperative diagnosis and staging of the application.
结论：国人非遗传性肾透明细胞癌中存在VHL基因的突变，且与患者年龄，肿瘤分期、分级无相关性。
The mutations of VHL gene were irrespective of the age and pathological grade and stage of patients.
结论：国人非遗传性肾透明细胞癌中存在VHL基因的突变，且与患者年龄，肿瘤分期、分级无相关性。
The mutations of VHL gene were irrespective of the age and pathological grade and stage of patients.
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