前言：目的：筛选膀胱癌化学治疗敏感性药物。
Objective: To screen sensitive anticancer drugs for bladder cancer.
头颈癌严重地威胁着人类生命，而传统的化学治疗方法由于受癌细胞对药物吸收率的限制，其疗效也受到限制。
Human life is imperiled seriously by head and neck cancer (HNC), and the curative effect of conventional chemotherapy is hardly limited by the limited absorbing rate for drug.
目的探讨使用电化学治疗砷致皮肤癌的临床疗效。
Objective To investigate the effect of electrochemical therapy on arsenicum-induced skin cancer.
贲门癌；化学治疗；放射治疗。
近年来，随着肿瘤化疗研究的不断进展，宫颈癌的化学治疗尤其是新辅助化疗的应用日益受到人们的重视。
With development in research on chemotherapy of carcinomas in recent years, chemotherapy especially neoadjuvant chemotherapy of cervical cancer has attracted more and more attention.
旨在对个别病患之资料，进行系统性回顾与统合分析，以评估术前辅助化学治疗对侵犯性膀胱癌患者存活率之成效。
To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data to evaluate the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on survival in patients with this invasive bladder cancer.
评估辅助性化学治疗用于侵犯性膀胱癌之效果。
To evaluate the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy in invasive bladder cancer.
下咽癌合并远处皮肤转移极为少见，并且似乎对同时 性的放射治疗合并化学治疗反应不佳。
Skin metastasis from hypopharyngeal carcinoma appears to be refractory to radiotherapy and chemotherapy and has a poor prognosis.
下咽癌合并远处皮肤转移极为少见，并且似乎对同时 性的放射治疗合并化学治疗反应不佳。
Skin metastasis from hypopharyngeal carcinoma appears to be refractory to radiotherapy and chemotherapy and has a poor prognosis.
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