病毒是只有少数基因和蛋白外壳的紧凑型生物实体,对生物工程有很大作用。
Compact biological entities with little more than a handful of genes and a protein coat, viruses lend themselves to engineering.
拉奥特说:“另一种可能是病毒并不会直接影响人类的细胞,而失去蛋白质外壳的病毒核糖核酸可能会通过一种类似于核糖核酸介素的组件选择细胞的功能。
One possibility, Raoult says, is that the virus does not infect human cells directly.
这种猫类缺少的蛋白质被认为能识别病毒外壳,并且瞄准病毒使之被降解。
The protein, which cats lack, is thought to recognize the virus's outer shell and target it to be degraded.
病毒只有一个蛋白质外壳和一些DNA和RNA这样的遗传物质。
Viruses only contain a shell of protein and some DNA and RNA genetic makeup materials.
病毒粒子一整个病毒粒子,由被蛋白质外壳包围的核糖核酸或脱氧核糖核酸组成,并构成一个病毒的传染形式。
A complete viral particle consisting of RNA or DNA surrounded by a protein shell and constituting the infective form of a virus.
本研究以从山西西瓜上分离纯化得到的西瓜花叶病毒2号(WMV-2)分离物为材料,用RT-PCR方法得到其外壳蛋白(CP)。
A watermelon mosaic virus 2 (WMV-2) isolate from diseased watermelon in Shanxi Province was used for cDNA synthesis of WMV-2 CP gene by RT-PCR.
1986年以来,利用病毒外壳蛋白及其它基因转化植物,获得具抗病毒能力的植株,已有大量成功的报道。
Since 1986, a lot of papers have been published on development of virus resistant plants transformed with genes from viruses, such as coat protein gene.
病毒只有一个蛋白质外壳和一些DNA和RNA这样的遗传物质,通过侵入宿主细胞并利用宿主细胞来进行复制。
Viruses only contain a shell of protein and some DNA and RNA genetic makeup materials. To reproduce, the virus invades a cell in a host and USES the cell to produce more of itself.
母乳中的游离脂肪酸会摧毁包膜病毒的薄膜,如水痘病毒,被蛋白质外壳内的遗传物质所包围。
Free fatty acids present in milk can damage the membranes of enveloped viruses, such as the chicken pox virus, which are packets of genetic material encased in protein shells.
幽影病毒的基因组不编码外壳蛋白,不形成通常的病毒粒体结构。
The genomes of umbraviruses do not encode a coat protein, and thus no conventional virus particles are formed in infected plants.
病毒外壳的糖蛋白通过与特异性的细胞受体结合便于侵入宿主细胞。
The glycoproteins (GP) of enveloped viruses facilitate entry into the host cell by interacting with specific cellular receptors.
重点讨论了各种检测方法在实际中的应用,百合无症病毒提取过程中需要解决的问题,外壳蛋白基因在大肠杆菌中表达载体的构建。
The discussion was mainly focused on the application of these detection methods, the problem result in the virus extraction progress, and the construction of expression plasmid having LSV CP gene.
重点讨论了各种检测方法在实际中的应用,百合无症病毒提取过程中需要解决的问题,外壳蛋白基因在大肠杆菌中表达载体的构建。
The discussion was mainly focused on the application of these detection methods, the problem result in the virus extraction progress, and the construction of expression plasmid having LSV CP gene.
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