通过比较生长细胞和休止细胞的产酯情况来寻找最佳发酵条件。
By the comparison of conditions or osier production of growth cells and of resting cells, the optimum fermentation condition was determined.
本发明提供了生长细胞或微生物的新的装置，其中所述培养腔部 分填充液体培养基和细胞。
The present invention provides a novel apparatus to grow cells or microorganisms where the cultivation chamber is partially filled with liquid cultivation medium and cells.
细胞的繁殖导致有机体的迅速生长。
Multiplication of cells leads to rapid growth of the organism.
它们都是与小鼠细胞一起生长的，因此不太可能用于未来的治疗。
All were grown in conjunction with mouse cells, making future therapeutic uses unlikely.
当我们了解了更多关于人类细胞的DNA，以及它是如何控制细胞的生长和发育的，那么也许我们可以解释一个非常重要的观察结果。
As we learn more about the DNA in human cells and how it controls the growth and development of cells, then maybe we can explain a very important observation.
癌细胞的繁殖和生长可通过放射线辐射加以抑制。
The reproduction and growth of the cancerous cells can be suppressed by bombarding them with radiation.
几天后，许多细胞已经死亡，但少数细胞继续生长和分裂。
After days, many of the cells had died, but a few continued to grow and divide.
例如，生长素刺激细胞延伸的速度，促使芽和根生长，而抑制侧枝的生长。
Auxin, for instance, stimulates the rate of cell elongation, causes shoots to grow up and roots to grow down, and inhibits the growth of lateral shoots.
那些试验都是在实验室生长的癌细胞，而非活的动物（体内）进行的。
Those studies were done in cancer cells grown in the lab, not in living animals (in vivo).
管理细胞生长和死亡的基因突变可以影响大脑皮质区的解剖学特征。
Mutations in genes governing cell growth and death can affect the anatomy of a region of cortex.
让这些特殊细胞生长并突变，观察它们如何生存。
Let these alien cells grow and mutate, and see how they survive.
近日，科研人员首次利用供体动物的胸腔为培养环境，使细胞生长成一个具有完整功能的肺。
For the first time, researchers have built a functioning lung by growing cells on the skeleton of a donor lung.
可以将基因看做细胞生长与行使功能的说明书。
Think of your genes as an instruction manual for cell growth and function.
该研究团队只是计算了他们使用蓝细菌水解物作为肌肉细胞生长时所需要的营养和热量而已。
The research team based their calculations on a process using the bacterium Cyanobacteria hydrolysate as a nutrient and energy source for growing muscle cells.
这种基因的“重新编程”帮助细胞生长并组成更发达的神经网络。
This reprogramming of the genes in the brain helps nerve cells to grow and develop larger networks.
这些电流促使思维区域分泌使大脑细胞生长或变异的化学物质。
The electric current triggers the area to produce chemicals that cause brain cells to develop or change.
丝类支架可以被用作组织工程学领域的细胞基质，它能提供细胞生长所需的立体环境。
Silk scaffolds are used as a cell substrate in tissue engineering, providing a three-dimensional environment in which cells can grow.
绍斯塔克的实验证明了，为了使细胞生长顺利膜结构需要脂肪酸。
Szostak's experiments demonstrate that the membrane structures needed to build a cell grow easily from fatty acids.
从胎鼠中取出的肺细胞被注入这个装置系统中，同时还有帮助细胞生长的营养物质。
Lung cells taken from rat fetuses were injected into the setup, along with nutrients that helped the cells grow.
其蛋白产品造成不可控的细胞生长(癌症)的基因。
A gene whose protein product causes uncontrolled cell growth (cancer).
研究人员发现，这种凝胶不仅能触发新细胞生长，也有助于形成一种附着机制让新生的牙细胞相互‘锁定’。
The researchers found the gel triggered the growth of new cells and also helped with adhesion - the process by which new dental cells 'lock' together.
当然，肝是适合某些特定瘤细胞的生长环境。
Potentially, the environment of the liver is suitable to the growth of certain tumor cells.
这种结合可以控制细胞的生长和生存传导途径。
通过合适的生长因素，这些细胞可被诱导分化为许多其他种类的细胞。
These cells can be coaxed into differentiating into many other types of cells by the application of appropriate growth factors.
突变产生异常蛋白，不能行使正常功能调节细胞生长，或引发不可控细胞生长。
The mutation results in a malfunctional protein, which cannot perform its normal task to regulate cell growth or actually induces uncontrolled cell growth.
表皮生长因子受体通常促进细胞的生长发育，一旦发生基因变异，会使细胞不受控制地生长。细胞不受控制地生长，这正是癌症的特征。
EGFR normally promotes cell growth and development, and when mutated, allows the uncontrolled growth of cells that is the hallmark of cancer.
l牛奶作为最容易被消化和吸收的食物之一，含有组织生长和细胞修复所需的大量营养。
Milk is one of the most easily digested and assimilated foods, containing ample amounts of substances required for the growth of tissues and organs and the repair of worn-out cells.
不幸的是，身体里还有一些细胞也生长得比较快，如毛囊处的细胞。
Unfortunately, there are other cells in the body that grow rapidly as well — like those in hair follicles.
这意味着开始了刺激其他T细胞生长并增殖的秘密化学过程，这其中包括破坏被感染细胞的杀伤T细胞。
This means that it starts secreting chemicals that stimulate the growth and multiplication of other T-cells, including the killer Tcells that destroy infected cells.
它能抑制人工培养的人类乳癌细胞的生长，进而导致癌细胞的死亡。
It inhibits the growth of cultured human breast cancer cells, leading to cell death.
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