生长抑素是生长激素释放的抑制因子,是一种神经活性肽,广泛分布于中枢神经系统和周围组织,包括眼组织。
Somatostatin released by growth hormone is an inhibiting factor and active nervous peptide, and it is mainly distributed in center nerve system, peripheral tissue and ocular tissue.
近些年来,研究发现IGF - 1不仅具有胰岛素类似的功能以及介导生长激素的作用,还是多种类型细胞凋亡的一个重要抑制因子。
Recent studies implicate IGF-1 not only ACTS as insulin and mediates the growth hormone action, but also can inhibit apoptosis and stimulate cell proliferation and differentiation.
其中用于提高耐力的主要有促红细胞生成素、血管内皮生长因子等,用于提高肌肉力量的有胰岛素样生长因子-I、肌肉生长抑制素、生长激素、机械生长因子等。
In those gene doping, EPO and VEGF are used to enhance the endurance performance; IGF-I, myostatin, GH and MGF are used to improve muscle strength.
其中用于提高耐力的主要有促红细胞生成素、血管内皮生长因子等,用于提高肌肉力量的有胰岛素样生长因子-I、肌肉生长抑制素、生长激素、机械生长因子等。
In those gene doping, EPO and VEGF are used to enhance the endurance performance; IGF-I, myostatin, GH and MGF are used to improve muscle strength.
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