综述了胆固醇生物合成过程及生物合成过程中关键酶抑制剂的研究开发现状。
Cholesterol biosynthetic pathway, status of research and development on inhibitors of key enzymes in cholesterol biosynthesis were reviewed.
紫杉烯合酶是一种二萜环化酶，催化牛儿基牛儿基焦磷酸形成紫杉醇生物合成过程中的中间体紫杉烯。
Taxadiene synthase, a diterpene cyclase, catalyzes the conversion of geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) to taxadiene, a key intermediate in Taxol biosynthesis in yew.
本文对淀粉的生物合成过程、天然变性淀粉的特性及其应用进行综述，并对其今后发展趋势做出探讨。
Starch biosynthesis, properties, applications and the development trend of transgenically modified starch were summarized in the article.
但是通过非生物过程合成的，也就是不涉及微生物的那些，在右撇子和左撇子中数量是相等的。
But the ones synthesized through abiotic processes, which is to say not involving microorganisms, occur in equal numbers of right- and left-handed.
因此了解这些蛋白质是如何正确组合成的成为了理解生物化学过程和新药发明的关键所在。
Figuring out how they fold correctly is thus crucial to understanding biochemical processes, and to creating new drugs.
这个过程叫做化能合成，并且很多不同的微生物都能利用这种能源，比如世界各地生活在岩石和土壤中的微生物。
This process is called chemosynthesis, and a lot of different microbes can do it, microbes living in rocks and soils all over the world.
但是LS9公司也计划制造一种被称作“生物原油”的东西，其中的脂肪酸将含有18 - 30个碳原子，而在合成过程的最好阶段将剔除氧原子，从而得到纯碳氢化合物。
In this case the fatty acids would have 18-30 carbon atoms, and the final stage of the synthetic pathway would clip off the oxygen atoms to create pure hydrocarbons.
其实这种聚合物合成微生物，微生物与在'细胞的生长发育过程中积累聚合物。
Such polymers are actually synthesised by microbes, with the polymer accumulating in the microbes' cells during growth.
本文对其生物合成的过程进行了介绍。
In this paper, the process of biosynthesis of Nod factor is introduced.
对肝实质细胞在生理状态下促进其增殖与生物合成，但在肝硬化形成过程脾脏对实质细胞本身未见明显影响。
For the parenchymal cells, the spleen normally promoted their proliferation and protein synthesis; but during the fibrosis process, spleen had no effects on them.
在5.32这门课程中，实验内容也牵涉到？的提纯，表征，测定以及有机和生物化学合成过程中的分子建模问题。
In 5.32, experiments also involve enzyme purification, characterization and assays, as well as molecular modeling in organic synthesis and in biochemical systems.
这种方法已经被用在一些生物活性分子的全合成过程当中，如甾体酮类似物等。
The methodologies have been used in the total syntheses of several biologically interesting molecules, such as estrone analogous.
在颜料合成过程中添加含脂肪链季铵盐衍生物可控制颜料粒径大小与分布，可消除铜光现象。
The size and distribution of the pigment particle can control by addition of fatty quaternaries in synthesis of pigment and its marker bronzing can be eliminated.
由细菌或其他的生物体合成化学制品的过程。
The production of a chemical by bacteria or other living organisms.
合成生物学研究就是连接这一过程的桥梁。
Synthetic biology stands at the meeting-point of destructing life and construction of life.
四氢叶酸（THF）辅酶是生物合成与细胞代谢的过程中一碳单元转移的载体。
Tetrahydrofolate(THF) cofactor is the carrier of one-carbon unit on biosynthesis and cell metabolize.
通过合成的模型化合物模拟光反应中心以及天线的功能对于我们理解生物体光能转换过程是非常重要的。
Mimicking the photosynthetic functions by using synthetic model compounds is important to further our understanding of the process of bioenergetics.
虚拟筛选节省了大部分化合物合成或购买以及实际生物测试的时间和花费，大大加快了新药研发的过程并降低了成本。
Virtual screening has not only speed the process of new drug research and development, but also reduces products costs gristly.
简便的反应操作和绿色化的反应过程为合成具有强效生物活性的蝴蝶霉素类似物提供了良好的新方法。
The simplicity of manipulation, and environmentally benign characters makes the present method a very good way for preparation of rebeccamycin analogues.
合成生物学是指将基因联合起来构建人工网络的过程。这门学科具有广泛的应用前景，包括探测毒性化学物质，建立生物燃料以及制备新药。
Synthetic biology, the process of combining genes to create artificial networks, holds promise for numerous applications, including sensing toxic chemicals, creating biofuels and generating new drugs.
降低生物质含水率、提高气化剂温度有利于提高气化过程的效率和合成气低位热值。
The exergy efficiencies of gasification process and the low heat values of synthetic gas can be improved through reducing biomass moisture content and increasing gasifying agent temperature.
在授粉反应过程中，有初级和次级两种授粉信号的参与，授粉对乙烯的生物合成及花衰老的调节都是通过这两种信号实现的。
Some results suggest involvement of a primary and a secondary signal in the pollination response. They are both link to ethylene evolution and flower senescence.
在授粉反应过程中，有初级和次级两种授粉信号的参与，授粉对乙烯的生物合成及花衰老的调节都是通过这两种信号实现的。
Some results suggest involvement of a primary and a secondary signal in the pollination response. They are both link to ethylene evolution and flower senescence.
应用推荐