总之，利润的一大功能是为生产要素的配置指出合理的方向，并且为之开辟途径。 只有这样，我们才能恰当地确定无数不同产品的相对产出，使它与需求相一致。
One function of profits, in brief, is to guide and channel the factors of production so as to apportion the relative output of thousands of different commodities in accordance with demand.
市场在各类生产要素资源的配置过程中日益发挥着重要作用。
The market is playing an important role in the process of the disposition for resources of production factors.
理论上，土地作为生产要素，只体现为单一的生产功能，可以依据市场的价格信号进行最优配置。
Theoretically, as the factor of production, the land only effects as the single productive function, which could optimum allocation according to the price signals of the market.
新古典理论以生产函数和效用函数为基础，建立了技术关系的稀缺资源有效配置理论，其核心是表明商品和要素稀缺性的相对价格。
Based on product and utility functions, Neo-classic theory consists of effective allocation for scarce resources, with the relative price of commodity and factors as its focus.
资产重组是以资本运营为手段实现的企业经营战略；资本运营是生产要素优化组合和资源优化配置的过程。
Assets regrouping is a kind of business management by capital circulating, which is a long process in optimization grouping essential factor of production and optimization regrouping resource.
国家产业结构变动时各种生产要素在产业间不断流动，以达到最优配置。
Different production factors and resources keep flowing to achieve the optimum assignment in the process of national industrial structure transition.
人的配置即劳动主体的安排是生产要素配组的中心，围绕这一中心进行全面的生产要素配组关系。
The focus of the production factor deployment is the deployment of human, around which center the deployment of various other factors.
从宏观而论，在资产总量不变的前提下，通过存量资产的重新调整和组合，可以实现生产要素的最优配置。
From a macro context, unchanged in total assets under the premise of the stock of assets through restructuring and combination, can achieve the optimal allocation of production factors.
食物安全的基础是食物生产安全，食物生产安全有赖于食物生产要素的合理配置。
Food production security is a foundation to food security, its depends on the reasonable disposition of food production factors.
产业结构是生产要素在各产业部门之间的配置状况和生产力水平的反映。
Industrial structure shows the disposition status of the factors of production and productive force among economic sectors.
这说明在全要素生产率贡献中劳动力的再配置效应发挥了显著作用。
This prove workforce disposition effect play a remarkable role in contributing in the whole ratio of factor productivity.
生产要素的配置变化内生着技术进步，而农业技术进步的基本性质表现为由生产要素决定的新的生产函数和要素资源间边际技术替代率发生变动。
The technological progress is embodied in changes in allocating of factors, while new production function by factors and change in marginal rate of substitution are basically characteristic of it.
模型计算结果表明，通过资源优化配置调整产业结构对控制能源消耗虽在理论上然可行，但生产要素的调整幅度较大。
The result of the model indicates that it is feasible theoretically only by allocating resource optimal to adjusting industrial structure but need more adjustment of Production.
好的公司治理结构就是能够准确证实信息，并能够根据信息灵活地重新配置生产要素。
Good corporation governance features accuracy of information confirmation, which makes possible flexible rearrangement of the production elements.
生产劳动是一种能够通过市场关系转化为社会劳动的配置生产要素的生产经营活动。
Production labor is a kind of business operation, which can be turned into social labor by means of market relations and has the function of allocating production factors.
从总体上看，1985～2000年期间，工业资源总配置效应为2 50%。对综合要素生产率增长的贡献为25 91%，对工业产出增长的贡献为17 99%。
In a word, the total allocation effect on industrial resource is 2.50% from 1985 to 2000, the contribution to TFP(total factor production) are 25.91%, and to industry output is 17.99%.
众所周知，劳动力市场是生产要素市场的重要组成部分之一，是按照市场规律对劳动力资源进行配置和调节的一种机制。
As everybody knows, labor market is one of the important parts of the market of production factors. It follows the laws of the market which dispose and regulate the labor resources.
众所周知，劳动力市场是生产要素市场的重要组成部分之一，是按照市场规律对劳动力资源进行配置和调节的一种机制。
As everybody knows, labor market is one of the important parts of the market of production factors. It follows the laws of the market which dispose and regulate the labor resources.
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