文章从研究方法、经验证据和外包的生产率效应在中国的适应性三个方面对这一领域的实证研究文献进行了系统梳理,并做简要评论。
This paper summarizes these researches from methodology, empirical evidence and the suitability of productivity effect of outsourcing in China, and gives some brief comments.
但服务业产出增长相对较高,却不会对工业生产率增长产生同样的推动效应。
But relatively high growth of service output does not have the same propulsive effect on growth of industrial productivity.
关于技术溢出效应的证据比较有限,但外资比重大的产业生产率提高的幅度似乎也高于其他产业,从而显示出正效应。
Evidence on technology spillovers is more limited, but industries with higher FDI seem to have higher productivity increases than other industries, suggesting a positive effect.
且劳动生产率也没有如往常随经济衰退而下降。这不只是一次性实现的棒球击球率效应。
There was little of the fall in Labour productivity that normally accompanies a recession, and this was not just a one-off batting average effect.
长期实际汇率主要取决于经济的供给面,即生产率的变化,这一思想体现在巴拉萨—萨缪尔森效应的模型中。
In the long run, real exchange rates are mainly determined by the supply-side of an economy (changes in the productivity), which is embodied in the model of Balassa-Samuelson effect.
在恶劣环境下关于主要生产率和耐性的效应选择检定公式均已导出。
Formulae are derived to evaluate the selection effect on the main productivity and the tolerance under stress environments.
这说明在全要素生产率贡献中劳动力的再配置效应发挥了显著作用。
This prove workforce disposition effect play a remarkable role in contributing in the whole ratio of factor productivity.
在对经济的高速增长时期实际汇率变动态势的研究中,从劳动生产率因素出发的“巴拉萨·萨缪尔森效应”是最具影响力的理论。
Among the studies about real exchange transition trend during a country's high growth period, "Balassa-Samuelson effect" is the most influent theory from the standpoint of labor productivity factor.
FDI企业本身较高的生产率、FDI的资本形成效应以及FDI的外溢作用等被视为劳动生产率提升的主要途径。
The high labor productivity of FDI, the form of capital effects from FDI, and the externalities effect are considered the major channels.
劳动力边际报酬递减,农业劳动力生产率低的负效应凸显;
The marginal reward of labor is decreasing & the minus effect of low labor productivity is outstanding.
利用时变参数模型和面板数据模型,可以对积极财政政策的全要素生产率增长效应进行分析。
This paper uses time-varying parameter model and panel data model to analyze the effects of the active fiscal policy on total factor productivity of national economy and provincial economy in China.
FDI间接效应体现为伴随着FDI的流入,技术或生产率的非自愿扩散来促进东道国的技术水平和生产率的提高。
The indirect effect of FDI is that with the FDI inflow, the non-voluntary proliferation of technology or productivity can promote the technology or productivity of the host country.
从总体上看,1985~2000年期间,工业资源总配置效应为2 50%。对综合要素生产率增长的贡献为25 91%,对工业产出增长的贡献为17 99%。
In a word, the total allocation effect on industrial resource is 2.50% from 1985 to 2000, the contribution to TFP(total factor production) are 25.91%, and to industry output is 17.99%.
从总体上看,1985~2000年期间,工业资源总配置效应为2 50%。对综合要素生产率增长的贡献为25 91%,对工业产出增长的贡献为17 99%。
In a word, the total allocation effect on industrial resource is 2.50% from 1985 to 2000, the contribution to TFP(total factor production) are 25.91%, and to industry output is 17.99%.
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