本文报告334例二尖瓣置换术的临床经验。
The experience in mistral valve replacement (MVR) for 334 patients is reported.
结果全组无手术死亡病例，2例行二尖瓣置换术。
Results The group had no case dead, 2 cases need re-mitral valve replacement.
目的总结115例生物瓣和机械瓣置换术的临床经验。
Objective This article summarized the clinical experience of 115 patients with biological and mechanical valve replacement.
心尖部闻及收缩期杂音13例，再次行二尖瓣置换术3例；
Mitral systolic murmur was documented in 13 cases with reoperative valve replacement performed in 3 patients.
前言： 目的：探讨保留瓣下结构二尖瓣置换术的护理配合。
Objective: To explore nursing for the patients with mitral valve replacement by chordal preservation.
机械与生物假体在50- 69岁年患者主动脉瓣置换术。
Aortic valve replacement with mechanical vs. biological prostheses in patients aged 50-69 years.
结论双叶机械瓣对二尖瓣置换术患者的血流动力学影响优于倾斜碟瓣。
Conclusion Bileaflet valve has a better hemodynamic influence than tilting disk valve in on patients with replacement of mitral valve.
文章主要介绍经皮肺动脉瓣置换术及经皮主动脉瓣置换术的应用现状。
In this article, percutaneous replacement of aortic valve and pulmonary valve is discussed.
方法：回顾性总结65例保留瓣下结构二尖瓣置换术患者的手术护理。
Methods: Retrospective summary was made of nursing of the patients with mitral valve replacement by chordal preservation.
目的：评价在浅低温体外循环心脏跳动中巨大心脏病人二尖瓣置换术的远期疗效。
Objective:To evaluate the long-term outcome of mitral valve replacement with giant heart under shallow low temperature cardiopulmonary bypass in beating heart.
无论何种模型的植入生物瓣膜，主动脉瓣置换术的主要目的是改善血流动力学状况。
Regardless model of implanted bioprosthesis the primary purpose of aortic valve replacement is to improve hemodynamic conditions.
目的探讨浅低温体外循环心脏跳动中二尖瓣置换术(MVR)对机体免疫功能的影响。
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of beating heart mitral valve replacement (MVR) with mild hypothermia extracorporeal circulation (ECC) on immune functions.
对于高危主动脉瓣狭窄患者，我们已经把主动脉瓣旁路术作为一种常规的替代主动脉瓣置换术的方法。
We have performed AVB surgery as an alternative to conventional aortic valve replacement for high-risk AS patients.
目的：比较保留瓣下结构与不保留瓣下结构二尖瓣置换术（MVR）后的左室构型、左室功能的变化。
Objective:To compare the changes on the configuration and the function of left ventricle after two types of MVRs with structure preserved or removed.
所有患者均行房缺修补术，同期三尖瓣成形65例，二尖瓣成形15例，二尖瓣置换术3例，冠脉搭桥术5例。
All patients underwent ASD repairment, 65 patients underwent tricuspid valve plastic simultaneously, 15 mitral valve plastic, 3 mitral valve replacement, 5 coronary artery bypass graft.
全组行二尖瓣成形术2例，二尖瓣置换术9例，主动脉瓣置换术3例，二尖瓣、主动脉瓣双瓣膜置换术10例；
Mitral valvoplasty in 2 patients and mitral valve replacement in 9 and aortic valve replacement in 3 and double valve replacement in 10 were performed.
然而，与外科瓣膜置换术（目前即使在高危患者中仍然是金标准）相比较，经导管主动脉瓣置换术需要证明它的有效性。
Nevertheless, transcatheter aortic valve replacement needs to prove its effectiveness in comparison to surgical valve replacement, which remains the gold standard, even in high-risk patients.
结论二尖瓣成形术治疗小儿先天性二尖瓣反流近期效果理想，能适应患儿的生长，可以有效地延迟或避免行二尖瓣置换术。
Conclusion mitral valvuloplasty in children may lead to favorable early outcomes, adapt to children's growth, and effectively delay or avoid mitral valve replacement.
目的回顾性总结主动脉瓣和二尖瓣联合瓣膜置换术的体外循环经验。
OBJECTIVE To summarize the clinical experience of cardiopulmonary bypass in double valve replacement.
目的探讨胫骨前肌肌筋膜瓣转位在胫骨肿瘤患者人工膝关节置换术中应用的效果。
Objective To evaluate the application of tibialis anterior muscle and deep fascia flaps in the treatment of tibial bone tumor with proximal tibial prosthesis.
目的总结73例二尖瓣闭式扩张术后的瓣膜置换术的经验。
Objective to retrospectively review the experience of heart valve replacement after closed mitral commissurotomy in 73 cases.
方法：采取右侧小切口及横断胸骨小切口，对23例二尖瓣、主动脉瓣病变患者行瓣膜置换术。
Methods: Through right minimally incision and transected sternal incision, 23 patients underwent mitral or aortic valve replacement.
方法：采取右侧小切口及横断胸骨小切口，对23例二尖瓣、主动脉瓣病变患者行瓣膜置换术。
Methods: Through right minimally incision and transected sternal incision, 23 patients underwent mitral or aortic valve replacement.
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