的任务，还有，前面，是估计的理论概率与这些被报价最低者为50的合同。
The task, there-fore, is to estimate the theoretical probabilities associated with each of these being the lowest bidder for the 50th contract.
由于这种概率性，爱因斯坦一生都强烈不满这个理论，尽管他并不认为量子力学是错误的。
Because of this probabilism, Einstein remained strongly dissatisfied with the theory throughout his life, though he did not maintain that quantum mechanics is wrong.
这就是我们在讲的理论，但他并没有用概率这个词，因为当时还没有发明这个词。
It's exactly this theory, but he doesn't have the word probability, which hadn't been invented yet.
其中一条关于试图回答休谟理论的便是，归纳法实际上可以经由纯粹的推理证明，而不是演示，诉之于概率的除外。
One way of trying to answer Hume is to show that actually induction can be justified by pure reason but by appeal to probability rather than demonstration.
因此，CARA采用基于地质学的概率理论分析与同类建模。
Therefore, the CARA relied on a probabilistic methodology of geological analysis and analog modeling.
风险：理论假定对每个选项结果的概率分布具有准确的知识，以及。
Risk: theories that assume accurate knowledge of a probability distribution of the consequences of each alternative, and.
研究人工智能的基础工具在80年代后期从逻辑转向了概率，而关于不确定性的理论研究的进展成为了近期许多应用的基础。
The fundamental tools of A. I. shifted from Logic to Probability in the late 1980s, and fundamental progress in the theory of uncertain reasoning underlies many of the recent practical advances.
研究人工智能的基础工具在80年代后期从逻辑转向了概率，而关于不确定性的理论研究的进展成为了近期许多应用的基础。
The fundamental tools of A.I. shifted from Logic to Probability in the late 1980s, and fundamental progress in the theory of uncertain reasoning underlies many of the recent practical advances.
这项预测来自于“永恒通膨”理论，大意就是我们的宇宙是很多宇宙的其中之一。这就涉及到一个概率计算的问题了：既然是很多宇宙，咱们的宇宙啥时候是个头呢？
The prediction comes from the theory of eternal inflation, which says our universe is just one of an infinite number of universes.
我认为概率论的发明促使了保险业的诞生，这是我为什么认为理论对于金融非常重要。
I think it was the invention of probability theory that really started it and that's why I think theory is very important in finance.
在1738年，丹尼尔试图用微积分来解决一个概率论和赌博理论里的问题，无意间却发现了货币的边际效用递减法则的概念。
In 1738, Daniel, trying to solve a problem in probability theory and the theory of gambling by use of the calculus, stumbled on the concept of the law of diminishing marginal utility of money.
对程序员来说，最有效的离散数学的分支是概率理论。这是你在学校学完基本算术后的紧接着的课。你会问，什么是概率理论呢？
For programmers, the most useful branch of discrete math is probability theory. It's the first thing they should teach you after arithmetic, in grade school.
当我们推理概率或者道德推理的时候，根据洛克的理论我们从过去的经验中发现证据推理的契合，但那只是概率的连接并不是演示的契合。
In probable or moral reasoning when we reason, uh from past experience according to Locke we see evidential connections but there are only probable connections not uh, demonstrative ones.
按照这种理论的风险模型，一家投资银行连续几天内遭受的损失之巨大，其发生的概率为14个我们宇宙寿命的时间内才会出现一次。
According to its risk model, one investment bank suffered a loss on several consecutive days that should only have occurred once in 14 life-spans of our universe.
哈金相信历史上有很多赌博理论家，曾多次构想了概率论，但从来没有记录下来，并且恐为人知。
Hacking believes that there were many gambling theorists who invented probability theory at various times in history but never wrote it down and kept it as a secret.
本课程是博士生计量经济学系列课程的第一部分，介绍概率和统计理论的基本内容。
The course is the first part in a PhD econometrics sequence. It provides an introduction to probability and statistics theory.
所以直到十七世纪,概率论,才被记录下来,形成理论,并且在那个世纪里诞生了,金融和保险的雏形
So, it was in the 1600s that probability theory started to get written down as a theory and many things then happened in that century that, I think, are precursors both to finance and insurance.
本文将模糊数学中的模糊概率测度理论用于研究地下开挖尤其是地下金属矿开采而导致的岩体移动和变形问题。
A mathematical theory of fuzzy probability measure has been used for solving the problems of rock mass displacements and deformations due to excavation, especially in the. mining of metallic ore.
算法的核心思想在于利用云模型理论生成交叉和变异概率。
The core idea of the algorithm is to use the cloud model theory to generate crossover and mutation probability.
他还将概率逻辑思想应用于归纳推理合理性的辩护之中，在概率逻辑的基础之上建立了他的辩护理论。
He also justified induction by means of his logic thoughts, and constructed his justification of induction on the basis of his probability logic theory.
本课程的重点是数据分析以及概率论和统计学的理论基础。
This course focuses on analysis of data and the theoretical underpinnings of probability and statistics.
粗糙集理论是继概率论、模糊集、证据理论之后的又一个处理不确定性问题的新型数学工具。
Rough set theory is a new mathematical tool to deal with vagueness and Uncertainty problem after probability theory, fuzzy sets, mathematical theory of evidence.
数理统计(也称为统计理论)是应用数学分支，利用概率论和分析研究的理论基础的统计数据。
Mathematical statistics (also called statistical theory) is the branch of applied mathematics that USES probability theory and analysis to examine the theoretical basis of statistics.
首先，对侦察雷达所能探测到的目标雷达信号的载频、脉宽、重频，应用证据理论将其组合，得到雷达参数的联合概率分配函数。
Firstly, the obtained radar signal radio frequency, pulse width, repeat frequency are composed to get a combined probability assignment function of radar parameters by applying D-S method.
新模糊集合理论与概率论的基本部分是同构的。
New fuzzy set theory is isomorphic to the fundamental part of probability theory.
单钓单钓，从理论上和感觉上，和牌概率为最低。
Single fishing fishing, theoretically and feeling, and brand probability to a minimum.
信息理论作为应用概率论的一个分支，应用日益重要。
Information theory, as a branch of applied probability theory, becomes more and more important in appling.
在那之前，概率的数学理论，是不存在的，而随着概率论的出现，保险业也突然出现了。
The mathematical theory of probability was unknown until that time and you can see that insurance suddenly made an appearance at that time.
在那之前，概率的数学理论，是不存在的，而随着概率论的出现，保险业也突然出现了。
The mathematical theory of probability was unknown until that time and you can see that insurance suddenly made an appearance at that time.
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