研究人员把它们分别命名为“细菌型（bacteroides）”、“普雷奥氏菌型（prevotella）”、以及“瘤胃球菌型（ruminococcus）”，以反映各生态系统中的优势菌。
The researchers have named them "bacteriode", "prevotella" and "ruminococcus", to reflect the species that dominate in each.
含有硫柳汞的疫苗包括预防白喉、破伤风和百日咳（DTP）、乙型肝炎、B型流感嗜血杆菌、狂犬病、流感和脑膜炎球菌病的疫苗。
Vaccines that contain thiomersal include those against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis (DTP), hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), rabies, influenza and meningococcal diseases.
此外，该疫苗在预防用其糖荚膜制造疫苗的9种血清型（菌株）的肺炎球菌造成的感染方面达到77%的有效性。
Moreover, the vaccine was 77% effective in preventing infections caused by nine serotypes (strains) of pneumococcal bacteria whose sugar capsules make up the vaccine.
革兰（氏）阳性球菌是最常见的感染的引起原因，尤其是凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌和甲型溶血性链球菌。
Gram-positive cocci were the most common cause of infections, specifically coagulase-negative Staphylococcus and alpha hemolytic Streptococcus.
目的建立随机扩增多态性DNA技术(RAPD)对甲氧西林耐药溶血性葡萄球菌(MRSH)的分型方法。
Objective To establish the Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) Technique for typing methicillin resistant Staphylococcus haemolyticus (MRSH).
目的：评价不同孵育条件、来源和血清型的新生隐球菌分泌磷脂酶的活力情况。
Objective: to evaluate the activity of phospholipase secreted by cryptococcus neoformans from different sources, serotypes and incubation conditions.
目的应用重复片段P CR，对凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(CNS)进行基因分型，用于医院感染中分子流行病学研究。
OBJECTIVE To have a molecular epidemiologic investigation of hospital infection by performing genotyping of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) using repetitive element sequence-based PCR.
在红霉素耐药金黄色葡萄球菌和凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌中，克林霉素诱导型耐药的检出率分别达38.5%和25.0%。
The rate of inducible resistance to clindamycin was 38.5% and 25.0% in erythromycin-resistant isolates of S. aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus respectively.
目的：探讨口腔链球菌基因分型，比较细菌相互间基因差异。
Aim: To research oral streptococci strain gene identification and compare their difference.
以蚂蚁蛋白、鲜牛奶为主要原料，采用保加利亚乳杆菌和嗜热链球菌作发酵剂，运用正交试验设计，对蚂蚁蛋白提取和凝固型酸奶加工工艺进行试验研究。
Extraction of ant protein and the process of set yogurt were studied, with ant protein and fresh milk as the main material, L.
本文对甲型链球菌与甲型流感病毒在鸡胚共生时流感病毒的生物学特性进行了观察。
This report concerns an observation on the biological properties of orthomyxoviruses type A in the condition of symbiosis with streptococcus A in embryonated eggs.
方法经诱变马疫链球菌，选育甘油缺陷型菌株，添加甘油调节细胞膜的通透性，添加溶菌酶调控细胞壁的通透性。
METHODS Streptococcus equin was treated with NTG, and cultured with adding L-glycerin-3-calcium phosphate and lysozyme to control cell wall infiltrates and cell membrane infiltrates, respectivelly.
本文叙述了丘疹型皮肤念球菌病的临床表现，诱因和治疗。
This paper stated the clinical appearance, induce factor and therapy of paputosa type cutaneous moniliasis.
目的：对耐万古霉素的肠球菌进行表型及基因型分析，了解临床耐万古霉素肠球菌(VRE)的流行状况，指导临床合理使用抗生素。
Objectives: Through analyzing the phenotype and genotype of VRE, to investigate epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci strains (VRE) for instructing rational use of antibiotics in clinic.
目的研究酿脓链球菌对大环内酯类抗菌药物的耐药表型与基因型。
ABSTRACT Objective to investigate the macrolides resistant phenotype and genotype in Streptococcus pyogenes.
研究人员称，肺炎是临床疾病中最常见的与培养证实的侵袭性肺炎球菌相关，这最大程度上归因于血清型1，19A，3和7F。
Pneumonia, say the researchers, was the most common clinical disease associated with culture-confirmed invasive pneumococcal disease and this was mostly attributable to serotypes 1, 19A, 3, and 7F.
方法对临床分离的15株金黄色葡萄球菌，酚氯仿法提取其DNA后行RAPD分型，同时进行噬菌体分型。
METHODS DNA from 15 clinical strains of S. aureus were extracted by phenol-chloroform method and used in the RAPD assay, phage typing were also performed.
本院16例血细菌培养阴性又进行L型培养12例阳性(75%)，其中金黄色葡萄球菌l型最多(75%)。
Here are 16 cases showing negative result on blood bacterial culture, but 12 cases of them become positive (75%) on L-form bacterial culture.
应用PCR对9株经玻片凝集试验检测为猪链球菌2型的菌株进行了检测，均呈阳性；
Of 9 strains of S. suis type 2 isolated from diseased pigs, all were positive by the PCR.
利用植物乳杆菌、戊糖片球菌、木糖葡萄球菌和变异微球菌混合发酵生产发酵型南安板鸭。
Nan an pressed salted duck was fermented by co-fermentation of Lactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus pentosaceus, Staphylococcus xylose and Micrococcus varians.
结果证实该菌株是金黄色葡萄球菌L型，此探针能检出肿瘤组织中的金葡菌L型DNA。
Results The L - form were identified with stable staphylococcus aureus L - form and its probe could check up staphylococcus aureus DNA from carcinoma tissues.
目的：调查耐甲氧西林凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌（MRCNS）耐药现状，分析其耐药表型与基因型的关系，为临床合理选用抗菌药物提供依据。
Objective: To investigate the antimicrobial resistance of methicillin resistance coagulase negative staphylococci (MRCNS)and to analyze the relationship between their phenotype and genotype.
红球菌y 22菌株烟碱诱导型休止细胞可以有效地降解烟叶中的烟碱，但降解过程受水分含量的影响较大。
The induced resting cells of strain Y22 could decompose nicotine in tobacco leaves efficiently, but the degrading-activity was influenced greatly by the content of water.
在其中一株引致猩红热的甲型链球菌菌株中发现多一条基因，增强细菌的传播能力，但毒性未见提高。
A new gene fragment has been found in one of the isolates that gives the bacteria an increased ability to spread among humans.
目的对两种方法制备1型肺炎球菌荚膜多糖-蛋白结合疫苗的生化及免疫学特性进行比较。
Objective To compare the biochemical and immunological characteristics of pneumococcus type 1 conjugate vaccine prepared by cyanogen bromide activation and amine reduction.
方法：对临床分离的85株金黄色葡萄球菌，用酚氯仿法提取DNA后进行RAPD分型。
Methods: 85 clinical strains of S. aureus were extracted by phenol chloroform method and the RAPD typing was also performed.
出现不寻常的金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症患者导致了一系列的流行病学调查和分子分型方法，以评估相关性的情况下。
The unusual occurrence of s. aureus bacteremia in a series of patients led to an epidemiologic investigation and molecular typing methods were employed to assess the relatedness of cases.
摘要 ：目的分析浙江省富阳区临床分离的甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的检出率、基因分型及药敏特征等流行现状。
Abstract : Objective To investigate the genotype, epidemic characteristics and susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) in Fuyang district of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
摘要 ：目的分析浙江省富阳区临床分离的甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的检出率、基因分型及药敏特征等流行现状。
Abstract : Objective To investigate the genotype, epidemic characteristics and susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) in Fuyang district of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
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