一些现货铜商甚至更为悲观，他们表示，“死气沉沉的”现货市场与期货市场之间断开了联系。
Some physical copper merchants are gloomier still, talking of a disconnect between “lacklustre” physical markets and their paper counterparts.
以商品铝市场为例，采用多种计量方法，对我国期货市场与现货市场的价格动态关系进行经验实证研究。
The paper uses the manifold Econometric Approach to make an empirical research on dynamic relationship of futures and spot markets prices in China.
一些现货铜商甚至更为悲观，他们表示，“死气沉沉的”现货市场与期货市场之间断开了联系。
Some physical copper merchants are gloomier still, talking of a disconnect between "lacklustre" physical markets and their paper counterparts.
研究结果显示：我国小麦期货价格与现货价格存在长期均衡关系，但是小麦期货市场的价格发现功能很弱。
The research findings: the long-run equilibrium relationship between futures prices and the spot price, but the price discovery function of wheat futures market is very weak.
受现货市场的制约，小麦期货市场价格发现功能有效性与无偏性存在矛盾。
Restricted by cash market, the conflict exists between the efficiency and the unbiasbility of the wheat futures market price discovery function.
首先回顾了我国农产品供应链体系的现状，其中包括现货市场供应链子体系、远期市场供应链子体系与期货市场供应链子体系。
This paper reviewed the agricultural products' supply chains system in our country, including spot market, forward contract and futures based supply chains.
论文的目的就是通过把协整理论应用到股指期货市场与现货市场之间的价格关系研究中去，探求两者的长期均衡关系。
Through applying co-integration theory into the research of the relationship between price in spot market and in future market to explore their long-term equilibrium connection.
论文的目的就是通过把协整理论应用到股指期货市场与现货市场之间的价格关系研究中去，探求两者的长期均衡关系。
Through applying co-integration theory into the research of the relationship between price in spot market and in future market to explore their long-term equilibrium connection.
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