首先,我们知道,很少在现实市场功能的理论预测。
First of all, we know that in reality markets rarely function as the theory predicts.
外汇市场有效性假设(EMH)的线性范式与现实市场状况并不相符。
The linear paradigm of efficient foreign exchange market hypothesis (EMH) does not conform to market realities.
在现实市场中,投资者并非是完全理性的,他们受到各种行为因素所影响。
In the real market, the investors are not all rational, they may be affected by heterogeneous behavioral factors.
网络输电能力对于现实市场公平竞争和电力系统稳定运行起到了至关重要的作用。
Transmission capacity plays a significant role in fair competition and operation stability in power system and electricity power market.
由于卖空约束在现实市场中普遍存在,因此建立这种结构化模型是具有实际意义的。
As the short-selling constraint obviously exists in reality, it is meaningful to build such a structure model.
但是,由于现实市场因素的限制,新的准则还是存在一些不足,需要进一步改进和完善。
However, because the restrictions, real market factors new guidelines still existed some shortage, is a need to further improve and perfect.
接着对二叉树理论进行了详细介绍,并针对我国可转债的附加条款对传统的可转债二叉树模型进行了改进,提出了更符合现实市场操作的定价模型。
Then this paper gives a particular introduction of the Binomial Tree Model and improves it according to the additive terms of China which make it fit the actual market more.
如果文物在公开市场上出售,建议停止非法挖掘是不现实的。
It would be unrealistic to suggest that illegal digging would stop if artifacts were sold on the open market.
我们在非常现实的基础上对待市场,而且我认为这个产业中的大部分人都会如此。
We approach the market on a very realistic basis, and I think most people in the business do.
因此,这可以将全球业务服务市场的概念转变为现实(请参见图1)。
Thus, it might bring the concept of a global business services marketplace into reality (see Figure 1).
鉴于北京决心给房地产市场降温的迹象,更现实的推测是2010年房价同比持平,甚至下跌。
A more realistic scenario — given signs Beijing remains determined to cool the market — is of on-year prices flattening out and even falling as 2010 progresses.
在股市上涨的缺乏之下,很难说石油市场已经失去对现实的反映。
In the absence of rising stocks, it is hard to argue that the oil markets have lost their grip on reality.
《经济学人》一向拥护现实世界的自由贸易、开放市场和激烈竞争。
This newspaper has always championed free trade, open markets and vigorous competition in the physical world.
本报一直提倡现实世界中的自由贸易,开放市场和积极竞争。同样的原则在网络世界也一样适用。
This newspaper has always championed free trade, open markets and vigorous competition in the physical world. The same principles should be applied on the Internet as well.
残酷的现实是就算在现有的市场份额中,诺基亚看起来也有点过时。
The cruel truth is that for all its residual market share, Nokia looks like a has-been.
他们会定期的检查预测是否与现实相符,并且据此进行必要的生产与市场行为的调整。
They are regularly reviewing how close forecasts come to actual results, and making adjustments in production and marketing as needed.
他们必须理解现实,国家管制与国际市场必然紧密相连而且需要彼此。
They need to come to grips with the reality that national regulations and international markets are inextricably linked with – and in need of – each other.
法国电影业总是在美国的文化压迫下抑或在市场的残酷现实面前暗自烦恼,少有扬眉吐气之时。
The French film industry is more often given to introspective agonising about American cultural imperialism or the tyranny of the market than to self-congratulation.
在新兴市场销售快速增长是现实,但在美国还只是传言。
In America, rapid sales growth is still only a rumour. In emerging markets, it is a fact.
全球金融市场现在将重新面对一种改变了的现实。
全球金融市场现在将重新面对一种改变了的现实。
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