风险社会为理解和把握现代刑法提供了全新的观察视角，也为反思传统刑法提供了重要的理论工具。
The risk society not only offers a new visual Angle for understanding and mastering modern criminal law, but also provides an important theoretical tool for re-thinking traditional criminal law.
正当防卫制度古来有之，但与现代刑法的规定相比，防卫的对象、条件和对于正当防卫的限制均不相同。
The system of legal defense has been existing from ancient times. However, compared with current criminal law's regulations, the objects, conditions and limitations of legal defense are different.
报复主义在解决犯罪的同时又酝酿着新的犯罪，现代刑法要特别警惕报复主义借国家权威主义哲学观发作。
While solving crimes, retaliationists may ferment a new crime, so in modern criminal law we must guard against the recurrence of retaliationism blended with state authority.
如此两个角度的解读对于更好地理解传统律学，以及比较近现代刑法理论中的类似学理仍然具有一定的积极意义。
Interpretation of the two aspects have an important influence of better understanding to traditional jurisprudence and the similar theory of modern criminal law.
现代刑法是面向社会成员的行为规范，因此，刑法中的大多数犯罪，只要具备了刑法所要求的刑事责任能力便可构成。
Modern criminal law is an operative norm facing to all members, therefore, the majority of crimes can be implemented by all that have the capacity of criminal responsibility.
现代各国刑法理论通常将其作为犯罪阻却事由，特别是阻却违法的正当化事由之一来处理。
Modern criminal law theories in every country usually regard it as condition of preventing criminality, especially as justifiability of eliminating misfeasance.
税收法定原则是现代税法的首要原则，与刑法上的罪刑法定原则有着相同的法理。
The principle of legislative taxation is the most important principle for modern tax law.
税收法定原则是现代税法的首要原则，与刑法上的罪刑法定原则有着相同的法理。
The principle of legislative taxation is the most important principle for modern tax law.
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