这两件事的原因可以归结为是相同的大规模的大气环流模式。
Both events can be attributed to the same large-scale pattern of atmospheric circulation.
因此,能量守恒应当作为大洋环流模式的重要约束之一。
Thus, the conservation of energy may be one of the most important constraints for oceanic general circulation models.
这使得给欧洲带来暖流的墨西哥湾暖流海洋环流模式关闭了。
This led to the shutting down of the Gulf Stream ocean circulation pattern that brings warmth to Europe.
本文使用一个简单的全球二层大气环流模式作了强迫响应数值试验。
Numerical experiments on forced response are carried out by a simple tow-level global atmospheric general circulation model.
这一部分论述了在环流模式中应用的各种云参数化和云辐射参数化方案。
In this part various parameterization schemes of cloud and cloud. Radiation properties applied in general circulation models are introduced.
该模型目前已成功应用于中国科学院第三代海洋环流模式的分布式并行计算优化。
This model has been successfully utilized in the optimization of distributed parallel computing of the third generation ocean general circulation model of the Chinese Academy of Science.
文中给出的参数化方法可直接应用于大气环流模式计算臭氧吸收太阳辐射的加热率。
The method can ba applied to the atmospheric circulation model to calculate the heating rate.
黄海大陆架沉积物多来自黄河的输入,区域性环流模式控制着这些沉积物的输送过程。
The Yellow Sea continental shelf receives large quantities of sediment from the Yellow River. Regional circulation patterns control the transport of this sediment.
这些改变引发大气环流模式的改变,但是热带地区最显著的改变也影响了高纬度地区的大气环流模式。
These swings trigger changes in atmospheric circulation patterns that, while most prominent in the tropics, also affect circulation patters at higher latitudes as well.
它的第二个任务是,测量地表和海洋的盐含量变化,这将提高我们对世界各地海洋环流模式动力的认识。
Its second job is to measure changes in the salt content of the surface of the seas, which will improve understanding of what drives ocean circulation patterns around the world.
渤黄东海环流模式的网格具有更高的分辨率,模式很好地模拟黄东海混合与层化的季节演变规律。
The East China sea model has much higher resolution grid, which has simulated seasonal variation of mixture and stratification.
介绍了不同类型模式,如能量平衡模式、辐射对流模式、大气环流模式和随机模式等的主要特征。
The basic feature of several types of model, such as energy-equilibrium model, radiative-convective model, general circulation model (GCM). Random model and so on, are described.
采用T_21L_5大气环流模式,详细探讨了冬季西北太平洋海表温度异常对太平洋风暴轴的影响。
The winter NW Pacific SSTA effect on the Pacific storm track is investigated in detailing the context of the T_21L_5 GCM.
这两起事件与一种大规模的大气环流模式有关,该模式正在俄罗斯上空形成一片持续时间很久的高气压区。
The two events are linked by a large-scale pattern of atmospheric circulation which is producing a particularly persistent area of high pressure over Russia.
这两种方法,所需的计算时间很少,但有相当好的精度,因而适于在大气环流模式中进行辐射传输的计算。
These two computation schemes are very fast and rather accurate, so that they are suitable for the calculations of IR radiative transfer in general circulation …
结果表明:不同大气环流模式对该流域降水量模拟结果不同,导致未来气候条件下径流和输沙量的预测也存在一定差异。
The results showed the ability of simulated data varied by different GCMs. It led to the difference of estimated runoff depth and sediment discharge.
利用GCM(大气环流模式)完成的一系列改变青藏高原地形高度的数值试验说明,东亚季风气候变化非常敏感地响应于高原隆升。
Simulations of climate variables from General Circulation Models(GCMs)usually contain large deviation due to the low resolution, which makes it difficult for regional studies.
气候模式的研究和设计一直是当前气候研究中一个非常关键的环节,而大气环流模式是世界各国用来进行气候预测及研究的主要模式之一。
And atmospheric general circulation model is one of the major models, used by many groups around the world for both climate prediction and its researches.
融冰将阻断北大西洋环流,将改变全球天气模式,最终关闭亚洲季风季节。
And that melting ice could interrupt the north Atlantic ocean circulation, which would alter global weather patterns and ultimately switch off the Asian monsoon season.
作者应用改进的ECOM模式,通过设计一个平直和喇叭形理想河口,研究河口形状对环流和盐水入侵影响。
Using an improved ECOM model, designing an idealized strait and funnel-shape estuary, the impact of the estuarine funnel shape on the estuarine circulation and saltwater intrusion is studied.
结果表明:模式能对大范围环流降水作出较为准确的形势预报。
Results show that the model can accurately forecast the precipitation caused by large scale circulation.
MM 5模式能够很好地再现辽东半岛大暴雨的大、中尺度环流系统。
MM5 model can well reappeared the large scale and mesoscale circumfluence systems of LiaoDong Peninsula heavy rainstorm.
使用一个正压数值模式,解释了一些观测到的特征,得到了南海东北部环流合理的模拟。
A barotropic numerical model is employed to explain some of the observed features. Reasonable simulation of the circulation in the northeast part of SCS has been found.
文中根据线性化的大气方程组求得了城市热岛环流的理论模式。
The linearized atmospheric equation system is solved analytically to obtain a theoretical model of the urban heat island circulation.
用一个三维、自由表面、斜压海洋模式,通过数值试验的方法对南海夏季的环流特征及其形成机制进行探讨。
A three-dimensional, baroclinic model with a free surface has been employed to study the circulation characteristics of the South China Sea (SCS) and its mechanism in summerby numerical experiments.
利用原始方程模式探讨了高空西风急流和低空南风急流中锢囚锋环流的演变和增强机制。
The evolution and enhancement of occluded frontal circulation in upper-level westerly jet and lower-level southerly jet are discussed by using a dry primitive equation model.
利用NCEP逐日再分析资料、Micaps系统提供的气象观测资料及局地经向环流线性诊断模式,定量分析了2003年夏季东亚地区局地经向环流的演变情况。
The mechanisms of the weather disasters in 2003 are analyzed quantitatively with the local meridional circulation model based on NCEP reanalysis data and observational data provided by MICAPS system.
结果表明:模式能较好地再现与ENSO相关的全球大气环流的年际变化特征;
Results indicate that the model can successfully reproduce the global ENSO-related atmospheric interannual variability.
数值模拟结果和客观分析结果的比较表明,非静力中尺度数值模式MM5有能力再现地面以上大、中尺度环流系统和热力场;
The comparisons between results of simulation and objective analysis have shown that MM5 has the ability to replicate large scale and mesoscale circulation systems and their thermodynamic field.
MM 5bats模式较好地模拟出了1997年和1998年夏季环流场的变化,对降水的模拟也比较合理。
MM5BATS could simulate the change of summer circulation in 1997 and 1998, and the distribution of precipitation.
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