有些品种的犬，如德国牧羊犬，杜宾，尽管也有发生椎间盘疾病，但发病率很低。
Other breeds, such as the German Shepherd and Doberman Pinscher, also have disk disease but with a lower incidence.
结合犬走路时颈部和背部的疼痛，或者瘫痪，而又没有外伤史，可以做出椎间盘疾病的诊断。
A presumptive diagnosis of disk disease is made based on the dog's history of neck or back pain in coordination when walking, or paralysis when there is no history of trauma.
结合犬走路时颈部和背部的疼痛，或者瘫痪，而又没有外伤史，可以做出椎间盘疾病的诊断。
A presumptive diagnosis of disk disease is made based on the dog's history of neck or back pain in coordination when walking, or paralysis when there is no history of trauma.
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