福斯兰的目标是尽可能收集各种不同的基因物质。
Forslan's object is to gather as great a diversity of genetic material as possible.
通过对DNA 及蛋白质中的基因物质进行分析，研究人员可以专注于有毒基因，并利用它们得到蛇毒的进化轨迹，这样也就知道了蛇的进化源。
By analyzing the DNA, the genetic material of the proteins, the researchers could focus on the toxic genes and use them to trace the evolution of snake venom, and from this, the evolution of snakes.
当卵子受精时，这些物质变得活跃起来，并可能控制与它们相互作用的基因的行为。
When the egg is fertilized, the substances become active and, presumably, govern the behavior of the genes they interact with.
有些科学家有预感，认为孕妇的饮食和她接触的各种化学物质会开启一些胎儿基因，而关闭其他基因。
Some scientists have a hunch that a pregnant woman's diet and her exposure to various chemicals turn on some fetal genes and turn off others.
盗食质体这个术语用以描述利用被劫持的基因从阳光中制造营养物质的做法。
The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hijacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.
由于害虫有巨大的繁殖潜力和基因多样性，许多害虫被认为能够抵抗合成化学物质，而且生育的后代对杀虫剂具有内在的抵抗力。
Because of their tremendous breeding potential and genetic diversity, many pests are known to withstand synthetic chemicals and bear offspring with a built-in resistance to pesticides.
事实上，这种海蛞蝓很好地纳入了这种基因物质，并进一步将它遗传给后代。
In fact, the slugs incorporate the genetic material so well, they pass it on to further generations of slugs.
后者允许他们能容易地观察哪些细胞包含新基因物质---带有新基因的猫会发绿光。
The latter allowed them to easily visualize which cells contained the new genetic material—cats with the gene glow green (see picture).
如果摆在他们面前的是已经绝迹的病毒基因物质，研究人员就可以在实验室里重新造出这种病毒。
But with the genetic material of an extinct virus in front of them, researchers can recreate it in the lab.
1975年，世界顶尖生物学家同样聚集在艾斯洛玛尔，讨论新型生物技术，通过交换生物之间的基因物质来改造生命。
In 1975, the world's leading biologists also met at Asilomar to discuss the new ability to reshape life by swapping genetic material among organisms.
布兰金把颌骨送到阿得雷德实验室以后三周，收到了他一直期盼着的消息——奥斯丁已经提取到有用的基因物质。
Three weeks after delivering the jawbone to the Adelaide lab, Blenkin got the news he'd been hoping for - Austin had extracted usable genetic material.
扰乱这一化学系统会带来可怕的后果。脑研究者发现在一些罕见的例子中，影响这些化学物质的基因突变会导致人体肥胖。
Disturbing this chemical system can have dire effects - brain researchers have found that in rare instances, gene mutations that affect these very chemicals can cause obesity in people.
针对这一疾病行为性的，化学物质的和基因因素的治疗方法仍在研究当中。
Therapeutic solutions that target the behavioral, chemical, and genetic components of the disease are all in development.
信息对于我们的生物物质非常关键——我们的基因编码就是信息。
Information is crucial to our biological substance-our genetic code is information.
在某些卵里基因物质在随意位点与染色体整合而成为老鼠细胞的遗传物质。
In some of the eggs, the genetic material integrates at a random site on a chromosome and so becomes part of the mouse cell's genetic material.
将这些卵收集起来，在其卵裂前注入外来基因物质。
The eggs are collected before they divide and are injected with the foreign genetic material.
应用一种缓慢但高度准确的试验，检测病毒的基因物质，叫即时逆转录-聚合酶链反应，或是rRT - P CR，全部做了评价。
All had been evaluated using a slower but highly accurate test called real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, or rRT-PCR, which checks for the genetic material of the virus.
每年杀死全世界60万人的乙肝病毒就是利用RNA进行复制，这种病毒的基因物质通常可以在宿主的肝细胞内找到。
Hepatitis b, a disease that kills some 600,000 people worldwide each year, replicates using RNA, and bits of the virus's genetic material are frequently found inside a host's liver cells.
每年杀死全世界60万人的乙肝病毒就是利用RNA进行复制，这种病毒的基因物质通常可以在宿主的肝细胞内找到。
Hepatitis b, a disease that kills some 600, 000 people worldwide each year, replicates using RNA, and bits of the virus's genetic material are frequently found inside a host's liver cells.
Metabolix公司已经形成了一套通过混合许多天然关系紧密的物质的基因生产塑料的程序。
Metabolix has developed a process for making plastics by combining genes of several naturally occurring substances.
在其他的实验里，他们发现在转基因白鼠中，剔除那些制造“SP”物质的基因会降低他们得到那种疾病的概率。
In other experiments, they discovered that "knocking" out the gene that produces SP in transgenic mice lowered their chances of acquiring the condition.
有没有想过，你遗传给下一代的不止基因物质，你的饮食习惯也会影响到下一代。
Imagine if you bequeathed your children not just your genetic material, but also the consequences of your own eating habits.
然后他和研究人员检测患病基因的遗传信息，之后再萃取该基因的遗传物质。
He and his colleagues infected rats with the disease and then extracted genetic material from them.
然后他和研究人员检测患病基因的遗传信息，之后再萃取该基因的遗传物质。
He and his colleagues infected rats with the disease and then extracted genetic material from them.
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