最后，简单地讨论了离子气体激光器和某些其它激光器中的可能热透镜效应。
Finally, possible thermal lensing effects in ion gas lasers and other lasers are briefly discussed.
从理论上讨论了离子束入射角度对原子混合、热峰效应、薄膜内应力及亚稳结构形成的影响。
The results were discussed according to the influence of skew incidence Angle on atomic mixing, thermal spike, internal stress and the formation of metastable structures.
模型中剪切阿尔芬波的动理学效应来自于热离子，包括热离子的有限拉莫半径效应和平行电场效应。
The model describes shear Alfven waves with kinetic effects from thermal species including thermal ion finite Larmor radius effects and parallel electric field.
模型中剪切阿尔芬波的动理学效应来自于热离子，包括热离子的有限拉莫半径效应和平行电场效应。
The model describes shear Alfven waves with kinetic effects from thermal species including thermal ion finite Larmor radius effects and parallel electric field.
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