他继续说:“热电装置将热量转化成电能,这些热量可以来自太阳或者温差,比如白天到夜晚的温差。”
He continued: 'Thermoelectric devices convert heat to electrical energy and this can be from the sun or a drop in temperature such as day temperatures to night.
哈格尔施泰因说,借助目前的系统,实现热电高效转化是有可能的,但得到的电能很小。
Hagelstein says that with present systems it's possible to efficiently convert heat into electricity, but with very little power.
如果这种加热器都安装上能付诸连续使用太阳光热电发电机,那么首先,电能能够从中提取。
If such heaters were covered with thermoelectric generators the sun's rays could be put to sequential use. First, electric power would be extracted from them.
科学家们称,如果这些热电子能够在转化成热能浪费掉之前被捕获,光电能量转化可以达到最高66%的效率。
If the energy of these hot electrons could be captured before it is converted into wasted heat, solar-to-electric power-conversion efficiencies could be increased to as high as 66%, say scientists.
报告非常恰当地确定了热电联合系统——也就是说,既利用由燃烧农作物而产生的热能也利用电能所产生的热——利用当地种植的能源农作物是降低温室效应气体排放的最有利的方法。
The report correctly identifies CHP - that is using the heat produced from burning as well as the electricity - with locally grown energy crops as the best way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Kanatzidis博士正在研发的一种新型热电材料,可以将原本会浪费掉的热能中的20%转化为电能。
Dr Kanatzidis is developing new thermoelectric materials designed to be capable of converting up to 20% of the heat that would otherwise be wasted into useful electricity.
根据美国国家新能源实验室的Mark Mehos报告,太阳热电理论上能够在美国西南部产生11000GW的电能。
According to Mark Mehos of America’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory, solar-thermal power could in theory generate 11,000GW in America’s south-west.
电效应。两种不同的金属焊接在一起可以将热能转化成电能。在炼油厂,根据这一原则,通过使用热电偶来测量温度。
Electrical effect. Two different metals welded together can transform heat energy into electrical energy. This principle is used in the refinery to measure temperature by use of thermocouples.
在热电站中,煤中的化学能并不全都能转化为电能。
In a thermal power plant, all the chemical energy of the coal is not converted into electric power.
热电材料是一种电能与热能之间实现直接转换的新型能源材料。
Thermoelectric materials are functional materials which can be used to convert thermal energy into electrical energy or vice versa directly.
可用于深空探测等领域的放射性同位素温差发电器利用半导体热电元件直接将放射性同位素的衰变热转化为电能。
The radioisotope thermoelectric generator which is employed in deep space exploration, converts heat from the natural decay of radioisotope materials into electrical power directly.
公司即将建造这一系列(14座太阳能热电站)电站中的第一座。 这座电站能够手机2.6GW的电能,同时供给1800万用户家庭用电。
The company will soon begin constructing the first in a series of 14 solar-power plants that will collectively supply more than 2.6 gigawatts (GW) of electricity—enough to serve about 1.8m homes.
公司即将建造这一系列(14座太阳能热电站)电站中的第一座。 这座电站能够手机2.6GW的电能,同时供给1800万用户家庭用电。
The company will soon begin constructing the first in a series of 14 solar-power plants that will collectively supply more than 2.6 gigawatts (GW) of electricity—enough to serve about 1.8m homes.
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