肺疾病，慢性阻塞性；潜在寿命损失年；患病代价。
Pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive; Years of potential life lost; Cost of illness.
目的：分析徐州城区居民肺癌死亡特征、死亡趋势及造成的潜在寿命损失。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the lung cancer death characteristics, death trend and result out potential life loss of the residents in urban areas of Xuzhou.
按照潜在寿命损失人年(YPLL)的计算方法，构造了人力资本损失总量估算函数。
According to the calculation method of Years of Potential Life Lost (YPLL), a function of calculating the total loses of human capital damaged was constructed.
目前，潜在寿命损失年、失能调整生命年是评价卒中患者群体死亡和失能等负担较好的指标。
Now the years of potential life lost and disability adjusted life years are the better indexes in the assessment of population death, disability and other burdens in patients with stroke.
结论循环系统疾病仍然是广州市疾病防治的重点，肿瘤、损伤及中毒引起的潜在寿命损失较高。
Conclusion Priority should be given to the control of diseases of the circulatory system in the health care in Guangzhou. Neoplasms, injuries and poisoning all contribute to a high PYLL.
传染病与寄生虫病对人均期望寿命的影响在各死因中排第7位； 造成的潜在寿命损失排第6位。
The effect of infectious diseases and parasitosis on per capita life expectancy arranged the 7th of death cause and the 6th formation resulting in the latent loss of longevity.
方法：应用死亡率及潜在寿命损失等评估指标对呼和浩特市回民区居民1 999年死亡监测资料进行分析。
Methods:Use death rate and YPLL et al analysis methods to analyze the data of causes of death among residents in Huhhot 1999.
方法：应用标化死亡率和潜在寿命损失年数（YPLL）对湖南省洞庭湖水域部分洪灾区人群的死亡情况进行分析。
Methods The methods of standard mortality rate (SMR) and years of potential life lost (YPLL)were used to analyze the death of sample residents from flood areas in Dongting Lake in Hunan province.
方法应用标化死亡率、潜在寿命损失年(PYLL)、标化潜在寿命损失年(SPYLL)、PYLL标化率等指标进行分析。
Methods standard mortality, potential years of life lost (PYLL), standard potential years of life lost (SPYLL) and standard rate of years of potential life lost were used as indices in this study.
方法：采用死亡率、YPLL(潜在寿命损失年数)率对河南省结核病监测区1992 ~ 1998年结核病死亡情况进行分析。
Method: YPLL and mortality rates were used to analyze the results of TB death surveillance in Henan from 1992 ~ 1998.
方法将天津市1992～ 2 0 0 1年循环系疾病死亡状况进行汇总分析，应用死亡率及潜在寿命损失年数（PYLL）揭示10年的动态变化。
Methods This study analyzed 10-year (1992~2001) diseases of circulatory system mortality trends, and disclosed the 10-year death trend by using death rate and person-years of life lost (PYLL).
方法将天津市1992～ 2 0 0 1年循环系疾病死亡状况进行汇总分析，应用死亡率及潜在寿命损失年数（PYLL）揭示10年的动态变化。
Methods This study analyzed 10-year (1992~2001) diseases of circulatory system mortality trends, and disclosed the 10-year death trend by using death rate and person-years of life lost (PYLL).
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