从宇宙射线到辐射到日常饮食,任何东西都可能激活潜伏的致癌基因。
Anything from cosmic rays to radiation to diet may activate a dormant oncogene.
研究者目前已详细了解了人类基因组中大约25,000个基因以及潜伏在这些基因中的300多万个常见变异。
Researchers now have a good reference guide for the 25, 000 or so genes of the human genome and the more than 3 million common variants that lurk within those genes.
这些酶(在1970年代由史密斯发现,因此赢得了诺贝尔奖)可以潜伏在已经没有DNA的细胞尸体中,在合成基因组起作用前切断它们。
These enzymes (discovered in the 1970s by Dr Smith, in work that won him a Nobel prize) would lurk in the DNA-free cadaver and cut up the synthetic genome before it was able to do its stuff.
基于一项新的研究结果,嗜肝病毒(包括乙肝在内的病毒群,作用于人类、哺乳动物和鸭子)潜伏在现代鸣禽的基因里。
A new study describes evidence of a hepadnavirus (a virus group that includes hepatitis b, which infects humans as well as other mammals and ducks) hiding in the genomes of modern songbirds.
局部的讨论根除是生物体hiv潜伏感染后的模型,具有多种药理作用的研究方法延迟刺激原病毒基因的表达。
Topical to the discussion of HIV eradication is the biology behind latent infection as well as models for the study of latency and pharmacological approaches to stimulate proviral gene expression.
病毒基因表达的改变对控制宿主细胞命运的基因网络具有显著的非线性作用,其可以决定细胞裂解或是进入潜伏状态。
Changes in viral gene expression can have a dramatic nonlinear effect on gene networks that control whether viruses burst out of the host cell or enter a latent state.
基因技术既寄托了人类对美好生活的向往,也潜伏着人类最深切的恐慌,引发诸多的问题。
The technology not only express human's hope of happy life, but also will brings heartfelt scare, and draw forth many problems.
TK基因对病毒嗜神经性,缺失后有抗潜伏感染的特性。
TK gene represent philic-nerves and its deletion enhances the ability of anti-latent infection.
潜伏或永生化感染可以在DNA病毒感染的细胞中引起,因其限制或缺乏病毒基因转录所需的设备材料。
A latent or immortalizing infection may result from DNA virus infection of a cell that restricts or lacks the machinery for transcribing all the viral genes.
EBV潜伏膜蛋白基因LMP1和核抗原基因EBNA2是公认的导致细胞恶性转化的病毒癌基因。
The EBV latent membrane protein (LMP1) gene and nucleoantigen gene EBNA2 are virus-oncogene, which can induce malignant transformation of cells.
目的探讨DNA修复基因XRCC1、XRCC3多态性与慢性苯中毒遗传易感性的关联及其与慢性苯中毒潜伏期的关系。
Objective To explore the association between genetic polymorphisms of DNA repair genes XRCC1 , XRCC3 and susceptibility to chronic benzene poisoning.
结论:原发感染病毒量决定潜伏ul 83基因载量,而潜伏ul 83基因载量又决定再激活发生的部位和机率。
Conclusion: the level of primary infection defined the load of latent UL83 gene and the latter determined the latent sites and the risk of recurrence.
华中农业大学蛋白质组学研究中心的何正国带领他的研究小组,终于找到了结核病菌中帮助其感染、潜伏人体的关键基因。
Huazhong Agricultural University Proteomics Research Center, led by ho Zhengguo Group of him, and finally found the TB bacteria to help their infection, a key gene in human potential.
在可见平台实验中app转基因阳性中药治疗动物组和脑福康阳性动物组较app转基因阳性对照组动物潜伏期有明显差异。
In visible platform experiments, group of app transgenic positive treated with Chinese herbal medicine animals and group of Naofukang show apparent difference with positive control in latent periods.
干扰素刺激基因所编码干扰素刺激蛋白的高水平表达可以抑制病毒的复制,这种抑制是导致慢病毒建立潜伏感染的原因之一。
The over expression of interferon stimulated protein can inhibit the replication of viruses. The inhibition can lend lentivirus to establish latent infection.
结论EBV相关胃癌和EBV阳性鼻咽癌组织中病毒潜伏期基因启动子的甲基化状态不同,甲基化是调控EBV潜伏期基因启动子活动的重要机制之一。
Conclusion The methylation status of EBV latent gene promoters in EBVaGC and NPC is different, methylation is one of important mechanisms in regularing the activity of EBV latent gene promoters.
同一矮秆基因的广泛利用潜伏着由遗传单一带来的风险,因此急需要加强对矮源基因的鉴定和研究。
As the same dwarf gene used widely, it caused a risk of genetic singleness. So it is highly important to find and identify new dwarf gene.
本文综述了EB病毒的结构及基因表达特点、EB病毒潜伏期感染基因表达及潜伏期基因产物的功能,以及研制EB病毒疫苗的靶抗原的选择。
This review will focus on the structure and gene expressed character of Epstein-Barr virus. The gene expression of Epstein-Barr virus in latency infection and the function of latent cycle gene …
本文综述了EB病毒的结构及基因表达特点、EB病毒潜伏期感染基因表达及潜伏期基因产物的功能,以及研制EB病毒疫苗的靶抗原的选择。
This review will focus on the structure and gene expressed character of Epstein-Barr virus. The gene expression of Epstein-Barr virus in latency infection and the function of latent cycle gene …
应用推荐