溶质原子取代或代替溶剂原子而形成的固溶体。
A solid solution wherein the solute atoms replace or substitute for the host atoms.
提出一种计算溶质原子-空位复合体扩散系数的方法。
A calculation method of the diffusion coefficients of solute atom-vacancy complexes was developed.
另一个过程是吸收源吸收溶质原子减弱对位错的钉扎作用。
The other one is the absorbed resource absorbs the solute and diminishes the pinning effect.
溶质原子的晶界偏聚可分为平衡晶界偏聚和非平衡晶界偏聚两大类。
The segregation of solute atoms in grain boundaries may be classified into equilibrium and non-equilibrium grain boundaries segregation.
相对尺寸较小的溶质原子占据溶剂或晶格原子之间间隙位置所形成的固溶体。
A solid solution wherein relatively small solute atoms occupy interstitial positions between the solvent or host atoms.
本文提出，可以用晶界对溶质原子热运动散射的量子理论来解释溶质原子在运动晶界上的偏聚现象。
In present work, the quantum theory of scatter of grain boundary to solutes has been proposed to explain the solute segregation on moving boundaries.
动态应变时效是在金属和合金中，移动着的溶质原子和运动中的位错发生交互作用时所出现的一种强化现象。
Dynamic Strain Aging (DSA) is a strengthening phenomenon in metals and alloys caused by the interaction between the diffusive solute atoms and the moving dislocation.
用这些计算方法，首次从实验上求得了空位与溶质原子复合体分别在低张应力状态和无应力状态下的扩散系数。
Using these approaches diffusion coefficients were obtained for the first time for complexes under tensile stress condition and no stress condition respectively.
动态模拟中假设溶质原子之间没有相互作用，得到在不同的外加应力下位错的运动特征和溶质原子的分布状态。
Supposing there is no interaction between solute atoms, the feature of dislocation motion and the distribution of solutes are obtained at different external stresses in the dynamic simulation.
对等温过程中的临界时间公式进行了理论分析与实验验证，证实了临界时间公式用于预测溶质原子非平衡晶界偏聚量达到极大值的恒温时间的准确性。
Theory analysis and experiment had been done for confirming the veracity of the critical time formula used for forecasting the holding time at which the segregation concentration reaches a maximum.
但是它是溶质，所以它碰到的原子大部分是，所以它不能遵守拉乌尔定律。
But because it's a solute, a it's seen most the other molecules of a around, it's not necessarily going to be obeying Raoult's law.
但是它是溶质，所以它碰到的原子大部分是，所以它不能遵守拉乌尔定律。
But because it's a solute, a it's seen most the other molecules of a around, it's not necessarily going to be obeying Raoult's law.
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