目的评估神经外科患者在围手术期皮下注射低分子肝素预防深静脉血栓栓塞症的安全性及有效性。
Objective To evaluate the safety and availability of prophylactic treatment for venous thromboembolism by hypodermic injection of low-molecule-weight heparin (LMWH) during peri-operation period.
深静脉血栓和肺栓塞——腿部静脉出现血块，它可移动至心脏和肺部。
Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism - blood clots in the leg veins, which can dislodge and move to the heart and lungs.
当下肢静脉中的血凝块（来自深静脉血栓形成）脱落并通过身体移动到肺部，在那里沉积和阻塞血流时，就发生血栓栓塞。
Thromboembolism occurs when a blood clot (from a deep vein thrombosis) in a leg vein breaks off and travels through the body to the lungs where it becomes lodged and blocks blood flow.
静脉血栓栓塞的两种最常见表现是深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞。
The two most common manifestations of VTE are deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
该研究未针对深静脉血栓形成和静脉血栓栓塞调查有效的预防措施。
This study did not investigate effective preventive measures against DVT and VTE.
有深静脉血栓，肺栓塞或心脏病。
Have a history of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism or heart disease?
结论：行选择性脊柱手术的患者术后发生下肢深静脉血栓及肺栓塞风险相对低，尤其是应用药物预防的患者。
Conclusions The risk of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is relatively low following elective spine surgery, particularly for patients who receive pharmacologic prophylaxis.
中风后深静脉血栓和肺栓塞很常见。
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism are common after stroke.
在英国一项新研究中，抗精神病药物应用与大约30%的深静脉血栓或肺栓塞风险有关。
In a new study from the U. K., antipsychotic drug use was associated with about a 30% increase in risk for deep vein blood clots or pulmonary embolism.
这是最常用的治疗下肢深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞。
It is most often used for treating deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
目的：探讨下肢深静脉血栓合并肺动脉栓塞的临床诊治方法及效果。
Objective: To discuss the clinical diagnosis method and effect for pulmonary artery embolism complicated from lower limb deep vein thrombus.
研究中未发现出现并发症，如肺栓塞或深静脉血栓等。
No complications, such as pulmonary emboli or deep vein thrombosis, were noted in the study.
静脉血栓性疾病(下肢深静脉血栓及肺栓塞)是骨科术后致命的、严重的并发症。
Background venous thromboembolic disease, including deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication following orthopaedic surgical procedures.
目的总结下腔静脉(ivc)阻隔术及置网术预防下肢深静脉血栓(LEDVT)继发肺栓塞的临床经验。
ObjectiveTo evaluate partial inferior vena cava (IVC) interruption and filter placement in the prevention of pulmonary embolism caused by lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (LEDVT).
目的评价介入微创伤治疗深静脉血栓及其并发症巨块型肺动脉血栓栓塞的安全性和效果。
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of the interventional techniques for treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE).
术中及术后未见深静脉血栓及肺动脉栓塞等严重并发症。
But, no serious complications, such as deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, were observed.
最常见的严重不良反应是肺部栓塞(肺有血凝块)，脱水，深静脉血栓和贫血。
The most common serious adverse events were pulmonary embolism (blood clot in the lungs), dehydration, deep vein thrombosis and anemia.
采用回顾性调查的方法对7例剖宫产术后深静脉栓塞病例进行分析，探讨下肢深静脉血栓形成的原因及相应的预防护理对策。
Analyzed 7 cases of deep vein thrombosis of lower limb in post uterine-incision delivery women by the review method to approaching the main reasons, and set up the nursing countermeasures.
结论：在急性下肢深静脉血栓抗凝溶栓治疗前置入下腔静脉滤器，是预防肺栓塞安全有效的方法。
Conclusion: to prevent pulmonary embolism, it is effective to inferior vena cava filter insertion before the patient with acute DVT is given by thrombolytic therapy.
指导由深静脉血栓(DVT)引起的静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)的处理的证据贫乏。
There is a paucity of evidence to guide the management of venous thromboembolism (VTE) resulting from deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
结论下肢深静脉血栓溶栓治疗前置入下腔静脉滤器，能有效预防肺栓塞发生，且方法简便、易于操作。
Conclusion Inferior vena cava filter's placement is an effective and safe technique for preventing pulmonary embolism before performing thrombolysis therapy.
肺栓塞的死亡率比深静脉血栓高。
The case fatality rate is higher with pulmonary embolism than it is with deep VT.
全部病例均获得骨性愈合，平均愈合时间3.3个月(3 ~ 4.5个月)。未发生深部感染、下肢深静脉血栓、肺栓塞、骨不连等并发症。
All the cases obtained bone union in average 3.3 months (from 3 to 4.5 months). There were no complications such as deep infection, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism and bone nonunion.
股骨颈骨折后行全髋关节置换1例，无下肢深静脉血栓形成临床症状，于置换后17 d猝死，尸检证实为伤侧下肢混合型下肢深静脉血栓形成合并肺栓塞；
One femoral neck fracture case of THR had no DVT clinical signs and was dead 17 days later. The autopsy found that it was an mixed type combined of pulmonary embolism;
股骨颈骨折后行全髋关节置换1例，无下肢深静脉血栓形成临床症状，于置换后17 d猝死，尸检证实为伤侧下肢混合型下肢深静脉血栓形成合并肺栓塞；
One femoral neck fracture case of THR had no DVT clinical signs and was dead 17 days later. The autopsy found that it was an mixed type combined of pulmonary embolism;
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