这种现象的核心是被称为浮游植物的微小海洋微生物。
At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms called phytoplankton.
海洋微生物腐烂后沉积形成磷酸盐。
The phosphate was deposited by the decay of Marine microorganisms.
近年来，海洋微生物代谢物研究进展迅速。
In recent years, research of metabolites from Marine microorganisms has become a rapidly growing field.
目的：从海洋微生物中寻找天然活性物质。
Objective:To search for bioactive compounds from marine microbes.
这种酶彷似海洋微生物赠与一直饮食海藻类食品人的礼物。
The enzymes were most likely gifts from a Marine microbe, eaten along with some seaweed a long time ago.
在培养及鉴定海洋微生物等方面还面临许多问题。
There are still some problems in culturing and identifying the Marine microorganism.
海洋微生物药物资源是近年来寻找新药的研究热点。
Marine microorganisms have been recently the hotspot for discovering novel drugs.
结论综述了近年海洋微生物生物活性物质的研究进展。
Conclusions This review provides a reference to the research and development of Marine bioactive components.
本文简要综述近年国内海洋微生物代谢产物的研究概况。
Present paper reviewed recent aspect of the domestic research on microbial metabolites from marine-derived microorganisms.
从海洋微生物中寻找和开发抗肿瘤药物是前途广阔的新领域。
Finding bioactive substances from marine microorganisms and searching for new biomedicals is a rapidly growing field.
TIREM技术表明AAPB无所不在，而且占到海洋微生物总数的7%。
TIREM has shown that AAPB are ubiquitous, and constitute 7% of the oceans' microbes.
近年来，从海洋微生物中已分离到许多结构新颖的抗肿瘤活性物质。
In the past years, many new structurally-unique antitumor compounds have been isolated from Marine microorganisms.
利用海洋微生物生产DHA是近年来海洋活性物质开发的一个热点。
The research of DHA production by marine microorganism culture is active in marine bioactive substances exploitation.
该期刊发表南极和南极区域的动植物、海洋微生物、生境的最新研究成果。
Polar Biology presents results of studies in plants, animals, and micro-organisms of Marine, limnic and terrestrial habitats in polar and subpolar regions of both hemispheres.
海洋微生物是海洋药物的重要资源，资源微生物的分离是开发海洋药物的第一步。
Marine microorganism is a important resource for Marine drug, and the isolation of re source microorganism is first step for the development on Marine drug.
海洋微生物代谢产物是新药及其先导结构的一个重要来源，相关研究近来倍受关注。
Secondary metabolites of microorganisms in the Marine environment are great source for new drug screening and much attention has been attracted to the relevant studies.
目的：从中国东海分离筛选活性海洋微生物，进而确定所获取的活性菌株的分类地位。
Objective: to isolate and screen the active Marine microorganisms from East China Sea and to identify the phenotypes of the isolated active strains.
本文综述了目前国外从海洋动物、海洋植物和海洋微生物抗肿瘤活性物质的研究开发进展。
In this review, the natural antitumor products derived from Marine animals, Marine plants and Marine microorganisms are briefly discussed.
海洋微生物溶菌酶对试验菌株的生长繁殖和代谢均有影响，抑制作用主要发生在指数期初期。
The marine lysozyme has influences on the growth and metabolization of tested strains and the inhibition occurs at the beginning of the exponential phase of growth.
低含氧量导致细菌滋长，这些细菌会破坏硝酸盐——海洋微生物及浮游植物的重要营养物质之一。
Low oxygen levels encourage the growth of bacteria that destroy nitrate - a vital nutrient for the ocean's microscopic plants, or phytoplankton.
从报道的研究结果看，沉积物细菌、共栖细菌和共生细菌是海洋微生物天然药物筛选的重要来源。
Summarizing the studies obtained, sediment, commensal, and symbiotic bacteria were more important in searching for nature pharmaceutics.
综述了来源于海洋微生物、海藻具抗HIV活性的天然产物以及抗HIV活性天然产物筛选方法和靶点。
The paper reviews the anti-HIV active natural products derived from marine microorganisms and marine algae, and the anti-HIV active natural products' screening methods and active targets.
海洋微生物的代谢物种类主要有五大类，即：胺及酰胺类、吲哚生物碱类、乙酰配基类、环肽类及聚丙酸酯类。
The metabolites of marine microorganisms include: amines and amides indole alkaloids acetogenines cyclic peptide and polypropionates.
近年来，海洋微生物已成为抗肿瘤天然产物研究的热点，目前从海洋微生物中发现了大量新的抗肿瘤天然产物。
Marine microbes are becoming the hotspot in recent research and a lot of antitumor natural products produced by Marine microbes have been discovered.
结果海洋微生物代谢产物含有多种活性化学成分，具有多种药理活性，可望开发成抗肿瘤、抗炎等方面的新药。
Results A variety of bioactive components was found in marine microorganisms, and they were hopeful to be developed as anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory drugs.
本文综述了高产DHA的海洋微生物的分布、DHA的合成机理以及影响因素、工业化生产所面临的问题及解决途径。
The Marine microorganism species rich of DHA, the mechanism and influencing factors of DHA synthesizing, the questions and solving method of large scale production are reviewed in this article.
海洋微生物比较倾向借由人类丢弃的垃圾（如塑胶容器､打火机壳､牛奶箱）而不搭乘自然的东西旅行（如椰子或木头）。
Marine organisms prefer to travel on discarded plastic containers, cigarette lighters, and milk crates than on natural matter such as coconuts or logs.
海洋微生物比较倾向借由人类丢弃的垃圾（如塑胶容器､打火机壳､牛奶箱）而不搭乘自然的东西旅行（如椰子或木头）。
Marine organisms prefer to travel on discarded plastic containers, cigarette lighters, and milk crates than on natural matter such as coconuts or logs.
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