知道海水的盐度和大致的水量之后,他计算出了海水中已经存在的盐的量。
Knowing the salinity of ocean water and the approximate volume of water, he calculated the amount of salt already held in solution in the oceans.
但是海水的盐度影响它的重要及冰点。
The salinity of sea water affects both its weight and freezing point.
电波穿透海水的距离取决于电波的频率和海水的盐度。
The radio signals ability to penetrate water depends of the frequency and the salinity of the water.
在冬季暴风雪期间,琥珀变得更有浮力,因为海水的盐度增加了。
During the winter storms, amber has greater buoyancy in the sea, because the sea's salinity is increased (and thus the seawater's displacement).
自然海水的盐度会使得半透膜内的纯水流出来,而植物和营养物依然留在膜内。
The natural salinity of the ocean will draw the freshwater out, retaining the plants and nutrients.
如果我们分析海水的盐度,会发现地区间只有轻微的变化,然而有些小的变化是重要的。
If the salinity of ocean waters is analyzed, it is found to vary only slightly from place to place.Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important.
因为海水的盐度和温度影响,海水的密度也会发生变化,因此,海洋里的水经常移动。
Since changes in salinity and temperature affect water's density, the water in the ocean is always moving.
在南极洲边缘的威德尔海中,结冰过程增加低温海水的盐度,从而形成了浓度最大的海水。
In the Weddell Sea Antarctica, the densest water in the oceans is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water.
海水盐度如果我们分析海水的盐度,会发现地区间只有轻微的变化,然而有些小的变化是重要的。
If the salinity of ocean waters is analyzed, it is found to vary only slightly from place to place. Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important.
一般来说,在阳光很强烈的热带地区,海水的盐度略高于世界上其它没有热带那样多的蒸发的地区。
Normally, in tropical regions where the sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as much evaporation.
一般来说,在阳光很强烈的热带地区,海水的盐度略高于世界上其它没有热带那样多的蒸发的地区。
Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.
一般来说,在阳光很强烈的热带地区,海水的盐度略高于世界上其它没有热带那样多的蒸发的地区。
The opposite of evaporation is precipitation, such as rain, by which water is added to the ocean. Here the ocean is being diluted so that the salinity is decreased.
在大西洋中部,海水的盐度为3.2%,甚低频无线电信号可以穿透到海面下10 ~20米的深度,几乎就是现代大型潜艇的潜望镜深度。
In the middle of the Atlantic ocean, with a salinity of 3.2 %, a VLF signal will penetrate down to a depth of 10-20 meter, barely periscope-depth for a modern large scale submarine.
渡边刚表示,这些同位素比例为珊瑚生长环境的海水温度及盐度情况提供了线索。
Those ratios provide clues about the temperature and salinity of the water in which the corals were immersed, Watanabe says.
他们发现,某些年份的海水比其它年份更加温暖或盐度更高,其原因是蒸发量的增加或者降水量的减少。
They found signs that in some years the waters were warmer or saltier than others, due to increased evaporation or reduced precipitation.
海水盐度的变化依赖于通过蒸发和凝结而增加或减少淡水,在极地地区则依赖于冰的冻结和融化。
Variations in the salinity of ocean waters depend on the addition or removal of fresh water through evaporation and precipitation and, in polar regions, on the freezing and melting of ice.
人类史上曾发生过多次灾难性的气候灾害,该预测报告是通过对灾害发生前的气温变化和海水盐度进行分析从而得出的。
The prediction was based on the analysis of the change of temperature and seawater salinity before previous catastrophic climate disasters in human history.
它还安装有测量海水中盐度,温度和氧气浓度的设备。
It also was fitted with devices that measured salinity, temperature and oxygen concentrations in the sea water.
每个船员都知道这次搜寻工作的重大意义,这绝不是像对马尾藻海域的扫描或是对海水样本盐度的研究一样简单。
Everyone knew the stakes. This wasn't a scan of the Sargasso Sea or a study of salinity samples.
同理,在江河稀释海水的海岸地带,海水盐度略低于其它海区。
Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.
这些研究可以了解盐场水体的盐度变化后,海洋微藻的生长和演替状况,有助于盐场海水养殖。
When the water salinity changes, the growth and succession of Marine micro algae would be known from those studies, and those results would help to make success of aquaculture.
温度和盐度的显著变化出现在浅的、部分属孤立的沿岸海水中,它远远超过公海中观测到的任何因子呈现的变化程度。
Large temperature and salinity changes occur in shallow, partially isolated coastal waters, a degree of variability well beyond anything observed in the open ocean.
地处江河入口附近的海水池塘,每到雨季盐度偏低。
The salinity of the pond near the sea inlet is relatively low when the rain spell coming.
盐度是海水的基本特征之一。
“重量稀释海水”是检定高精度盐度计的基本方法。
The weight dilute seawater is a basic method for verification high precision salinometer.
与此同时,美国航空航天局的卫星将发射“水瓶座号”飞船测量海水盐度,荣耀将监测太阳辐射和气溶胶。
Meanwhile, NASA's Aquarius satellite will launch to measure ocean salinity, and Glory will monitor solar irradiance and aerosols.
其成矿温度在90 ~ 300之间,成矿流体为低盐度的弱酸性弱堿性大气降水、海水和岩浆水的混合溶液。
The mineralization temperature is in a range of 90 ~ 300, and the mineralization fluid is a combination of slightly acidic - slightly alkalic precipitations, seawater and magmatic water.
与蒸发相反的是降水,如降雨,由此水被加入海中,海水被稀释,从而盐度降低。
Thus salinity may be increased by the subtraction of water by evaporation, or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation or runoff.
说明海水盐度的逐渐变化比海水盐度的骤变对远海梭子蟹的影响小。
All these show that the gradual changes of seawater salinity have less influence upon Portunus pelagicusthan the sudden changes of it.
本文对不同盐度下敌敌畏对海水小球藻的毒性效应进行了研究。
The toxicities of the Dichlorvos to the Marine Chlorella at different salinities were researched.
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