此外,要考虑世卫组织的推荐,根据疫苗的安全性和可获得性,来选择用于国家免疫规划的特定流行性腮腺炎疫苗。
Further, the specific mumps vaccine selected for the national programme is based on safety and availability considerations, taking into account recommendations from the WHO.
腮腺炎和无菌性脑膜炎已被描述为接种Urabe、Leningrad-Zagreb 和Leningrad-3这三株流行性腮腺炎疫苗后的并发症,但不包括Jeryl-Lynn 株疫苗1。
Parotitis and aseptic meningitis have been described as complications of mumps vaccination with Urabe, Leningrad–Zagreb and Leningrad-3 strains of the vaccine but not with the Jeryl–Lynn strain1.
目前在世卫组织的192个成员国(地区)中,有102个国家(地区)(53%)已经把流行性腮腺炎纳入了儿童常规免疫规划,使用的主要是麻疹-流行性腮腺炎-风疹(MMR)三联疫苗。
Currently 102 (53%) of 192 WHO member states include mumps in their routine childhood vaccination programmes, mostly as the combined measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine.
结论加强监测及提高重点人群疫苗的接种覆盖率,是预防与控制流行性腮腺炎的主要措施。
Conclusion Enforcing the disease monitoring and improving vaccine coverage of susceptible population should be the primary measures for preventing and controlling mumps.
结论加强监测及提高重点人群疫苗的接种覆盖率,是预防与控制流行性腮腺炎的主要措施。
Conclusion Enforcing the disease monitoring and improving vaccine coverage of susceptible population should be the primary measures for preventing and controlling mumps.
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