本文分别从几何光学和波动光学两个角度进行理论分析。
In this paper theoretical study has been done from geometric optics and wave optics.
计算了一个非球面非共轴无焦系统的波动光学传递函数。
The Optical Transfer Function of an afocal aspherical and non-coaxial optical system is also calculated.
根据波动光学的理论，对菲涅耳近场衍射公式误差相位的影响进行了分析。
Brsed on the wave theory of optics, the affect caused by the phase error in Fresnel near-field diffraction equation is analysed.
本文介绍利用投影仪和透明胶片在大教室前的屏幕上动态演示干涉、偏振等波动光学现象及其规律的一些方法。
Transparent film projector is used to demonstrate interference, polarization and other wave optical phenomena and laws on large screen in big lecture halls.
光的性质、波动光学、几何光学及高斯近似、光的干涉、相干性、光的偏振、光的绕射、一些重要的应用实例。
Nature of Light, Geometrical Optics, and Gaussian Approximation, Wave Optics, Interference of Light, Coherence, Polarization of Light, Diffraction of Light.
在本文中，首先从电磁理论出发，利用波动光学理论分析平板波导的特性，对多模光纤连接损耗进行了理论分析。
In this thesis, at first we will introduce the electromagnetic theory of optical planar waveguide, analyze the transmission characteristic of different modes and the connection loss of fiber.
涵盖的主题包括：在波动光学基本电动力学，极化，干扰，波导，菲涅耳和夫琅和费衍射，成像，分辨率，空间带宽产品。
Topics covered in wave optics include: basic electrodynamics, polarization, interference, wave-guiding, Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction, image formation, resolution, space-bandwidth product.
并首次对菲涅耳圆孔衍射问题给出了精确的定量描述，其结果与波动光学定性讨论规律相符，又与实验所得衍射花样一致。
As its typical application, the exact result of Fresnel circular diffraction is obtained. The result agrees with the qualitative analysis in wave optics and the experiment pattern of the diffraction.
从波动光学的角度，用惠更斯原理解释了光的折射现象，根据惠更斯原理所作的折射光线进行简化，得出较为简单的作图方法。
From the Angle of wave motion optics, on the principle of Huyghens, explaining the light of refraction. Simplifying the picture of the light of refraction and then getting a simple drawing method.
阿贝的波动理论，阿贝正弦条件以及新型光学玻璃为现代高性能的光学成像奠定了可靠的基础。
Together with Abbe's wave theory and sine condition, the new glass types provide the basis for practically any modern high-performance optics.
在光学中我们赞成光的波动说，而反对光的微粒说。
In optics we have to decide in favour of the wave theory against the corpuscular theory of light.
由于几何光学法求解钻头震源波动方程的高频近似解有局限性，即在焦散区失效，故只能计算非焦散区的高频近似解。
Geometrical optics approach can only calculate the high frequency approach solution of drilling bit vibration source wave equation in non caustic area but it become invalid in caustic area.
对复杂光学系统证明了光线矩阵元表达的衍射积分是旁轴波动方程的准确解。
It is proved in a complicated optical system that the diffraction integration in terms of ray matrix element is the right solution 'for paraxial equation.
以标量波动方程和隧道效应为例子，说明纤维光学中波动分析与量子力学方法的相似性。
Taking scalar wave equation and tunnel effect for example, the similarity of fiber optics to quantum mechanics was shown.
三个主要因素，非理想的软x射线光学多层膜的界面粗糙度和相互扩散层的厚度波动，定量的特点。
Three main factors, layer thickness fluctuation, interfacial roughness and interdiffusion of non-ideal soft X-ray optical multilayers were characterized quantitatively.
从几何光学的角度出发分析了气泡对光的散射，得出散射光强的波动特性与气泡的直径存在一定的关系。
The scattering light of bubble is analysed from the point of view of geometry optics, from which it is concluded that the fluctuation of light intensity has some relation with the diameter of bubbles.
利用菲涅耳基尔霍夫衍射积分和非线性近轴波动方程，在远场近似及光学薄近似条件下，得出了位相调制产生“热像”出现的位置及强度满足的解析关系。
According to the Fresnel-Kirchhoff diffraction integral and nonlinear paraxial wave equation, we derive the functional relationship of the intensity of hot image and its location.
系统地类比了光学原理与力学原理，并从这种类比关系出发对波动力学的建立进行了讨论。
The optical principles are systematically compared with the mechanical principles. Furthermone the process of setting-up of wave mechanics was discussed.
和光学要求高精度镜头公差：光不是一个宽容的媒体 -想怎么连一个微小的波动是明显的，在一个玻璃。
And optics require high-precision lenses with tight tolerance: Light is not a forgiving medium – think how even a slight ripple is noticeable in a glass.
使光学速调管第二段波动器的磁场参数与光场的高次谐波共振，与对称光学速调管情况相比，可使产生的相干谐波辐射强度提高。
Making the second section undulator of optical klystron resonant with the higher harmonic of the laser, the harmonic emission can be enhanced.
本文叙述了光学天文时纬观测资料的残差在仪器周围地区发生强地震前夕出现短期异常波动的现象。
This paper about the phenomenon of anomaly of astronomical time-latitude residuals before major earthquake occurred around observatory.
本文叙述了光学天文时纬观测资料的残差在仪器周围地区发生强地震前夕出现短期异常波动的现象。
This paper about the phenomenon of anomaly of astronomical time-latitude residuals before major earthquake occurred around observatory.
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