依据不同标准，法官的自由裁量权可以有不同分类。
According to the different standards, the judiciary discretion is classified differently.
作者从法理学的角度对法官的自由裁量权进行了较全面的探讨。
The author makes an adequate inquiry into the discretion of judge from the perspective of jurisprudence.
由于各方面的原因，我国法学理论界对起诉裁量权的研究远不如法官的自由裁量权那样充分。
Because all sorts of reasons, the theoretical research on Prosecutory Discretion in China is not as sufficient as that on the Judge's Discretion.
在司法上，则要充分发挥法官的自由裁量权，以解决好举证责任倒置的适用和医疗鉴定中引发的问题。
Judicially, we should utilize judge's discretion for application of inverting the burden of persuasion and choice of medical identifications.
在不完全信息条件下最优破产制度设计的基础上，我们研究了法官的自由裁量权对破产制度和社会经济效率的影响。
Then I study the optimal bankruptcy law under this asymmetric information and the effect of judiciary discretion on bankruptcy law and the economic efficiency.
所以我国在合同等领域的冲突法立法中可以采用最密切联系原则，但对该原则赋予法官的自由裁量权必须给予适当的限制。
Therefore, the doctrine of the most significant relationship is to be adopted in our contract legislation concerning conflict of laws with proper restriction of judicial discretion.
法官行使自由裁量权既不是权力行使的边缘，也不是理想法律运行状态的偏离，而是依法行使权力的一种形式。
That the judge exercises the power of discretion is neither the edge of the power nor the deviation of the ideal law operation statuses, but exercising a kind of power by law.
这里阐述了法官刑事自由裁量权的基本含义，分析其存在的必要性，提出并论证合理限制法官刑事自由裁量权的基本制度设计。
This article expounds the basic meaning of criminal discretion of judges, analyses the needs for its existence, putting forward a basic system to limit the judges' criminal discretion reasonably.
第四章：法官自由裁量权道德控制的途径。
In the fourth chapter, the discretion of the judge moral control strategy.
而统一司法解释限制法官自由裁量权的方式会导致自由裁量权的隐性化运作，为法官滥用自由裁量权提供了空间。
And uniform judicial interpretation of a judge discretion in a way that led to the discretion of the hidden operation, abuse of discretion for the judge to provide the space.
但由于公共秩序保留赋予了法官广泛的自由裁量权，法官常常会滥用这一制度。
But because of being given extensive discretionary power by public order, judges often abuse this system.
法官自由裁量权既包括程序法上的裁量权，也包括实体法上的裁量权。
Discretion power of the judge already includes in the procedural law discretion, also includes in the substantive law discretion.
证据排除裁量权是英国法官行使自由裁量权的主要方式之一。
Discretionary power to exclude evidence is one of the most important discretionary powers in United Kingdom.
第三部分，主要从三个方面阐述了法官在实践中自由裁量权的行使。
Part three to prove the distribution of responsibilities in the exercise of judicial discretion.
但同时也指出了其存在的缺陷如法官自由裁量权过大，适用标准不统一等等。
In another hand, the author also points out its abuse such as giving the judge too much discretionary power, lacking unified standard of application and so on.
根据联邦证据规则，法官有更大的自由裁量权。
国外法官自由裁量权的保障与制约机制已相当完善。
The foreign guarantee and restraint mechanism of the discretion power of the judge has reached its perfection to a certain degree.
但法官选择准据法这一过程的特殊性使得自由裁量权在冲突法中也体现出了特殊的重要性。
But the special process, that the judge chooses the applicable law, makes the discretion important in the conflict of laws unusually.
因此，只有有效地监督法官的这一权力，才能使法官自由裁量权发挥最大效用。
Therefore, only if we supervise this kind of power effectively can we make the discretion of the judge exert the largest effects.
法官自由裁量权的存在为人们预测裁判结果增加了不可预测性，因此其行使需要正当化理由。
The presence of the judge discretion to judge the results it predicted an increase of unpredictability, so the need to justify the exercise of reason.
法官自由裁量权的存在是不争的事实，将法官自由裁量权在司法活动中完全消除既不可能，也无必要。
The existence of the discretion of judges is an indisputable fact that the discretion of judges in the judicial activity completely eliminated neither possible nor necessary.
这种方法忽视了法官自由裁量权的作用，遭到以美国为首的冲突法学者的尖锐批判。
Such approach overlooks the role of judicial discretionary power, and therefore, is sharply criticized by scholars of conflict of laws, particularly in the USA.
情事变更原则实际上赋予法官根据公平原则否定合同效力的自由裁量权，司法实践中对该原则存在误解。
Case change principle entitles the judge to denying the free jurisdiction of contract force on the basis of fairness principle in practice, but there are misunderstandings in legal practices.
针对法定刑幅度过大、量刑情节的概括性导致法官自由裁量权过大从而使量刑不规范的问题，主张从立法上细化法定刑幅度和量刑情节的调节幅度；
There are reasons about legislation, judicial and other. On legislation, legal amplitude were too large, the plot of the sentence is too general that lead to the judge have a big discretion right.
为确保法官充分行使自由裁量权并防止自由裁量权的不当运用，应当构建我国民事自由裁量权的合理行使机制。
To ensure judges to use civil judicial discretion properly and prevent it from un-proper using, reasonable system of civil judicial discretion should be set in our country.
本文通过对法官自由裁量权的几种不同理解入手，探索自由裁量权的含义、特征。
Based on the discretion of judges to understand several different start to explore the meaning of discretion, characteristics.
酌定量刑情节的适用从本质上说是法官自由裁量权的运用。
The application of discretionary circumstances of sentencing in nature is the application of judges' free rulings.
中国的具体国情和法官素质决定了我国尚不能大量运用法官自由裁量权。
But due to the specific national conditions and judge's quality, it is still inappropriate for judge's discretion to be widely used.
中国的具体国情和法官素质决定了我国尚不能大量运用法官自由裁量权。
But due to the specific national conditions and judge's quality, it is still inappropriate for judge's discretion to be widely used.
应用推荐