人们总是会对他们所得到的信息产生依赖,即使没有因果关系或没有任何理由表明这种信息会有任何影响。
People anchor to the information they were given, even though there's kind of no causality or no sort of reason why it should make any difference.
我们知道没有因果关系也有相关性。
We know that there can be correlation without causal relations.
所有的这些事情和吸引力之间没有因果关系。
There's no cause-effect relationship between all these things and attraction.
这类事件和要塞的所有权是没有因果关系的。
Geraldine - These actions have no consequence on fortress ownership.
现在在你去买一台iPhone之前不要忘了那些相关性并不是没有因果关系的。
Now before you go out and buy an iPhone let's not forget that correlation isn't causation.
我相信猫的肥胖症和糖尿病有着共同的“上层”原因,而它们相互之间并没有因果关系。
I believe that obesity in the cat and feline diabetes have the same "parent" causes, but are not a cause of one another.
他们认为,她那些听起来像是因果关系的说法是基于相关数据的,并且她没有充分考虑其他潜在的因果因素。
They argued that her causal-sounding claims rested on correlational data, and that she had not adequately accounted for other potential causal factors.
但是他也承认这项研究并未建立一个因果关系的关联,而且该研究没有控制许多可能的变量。
But he conceded that the research does not establish a causal link and that the study did not control for many possible variables.
这两种研究观点的争论还没有最终的结果,这意味着,吃油炸鱼和增加患中风的几率是否存在因果关系尚未确定。
Both studies are not trials, which means that a causal relationship between eating Fried fish and increased risk of stroke has not been established.
此外,长期的睡眠不佳(与“不够”形成对照)与老年认知能力的衰退有关,尽管还可能没有一定的因果关系。
Furthermore, chronically sleeping poorly (in contrast to not enough) is linked to cognitive decline in old age, although the relationship may not be causal.
事实上,这些价格变动的时机似乎是一种诡异的巧合,并没有什么因果关系。
In fact, the timing among these price movements seems a weird coincidence, not a development linked by cause and effect.
作者提醒到,不管怎样,研究并没有确定这种关联的因果关系。
The authors cautioned, however, that the studydid not determine the cause and effect in this association.
威胁性话语和暴力行为没有必然的因果关系。
The causal relationship between vicious talk and violent action is far less certain.
但是还需更多研究,Ketter说,这项研究并未解释这种联系,也没有表现出因果关系。
But more research is needed, says Ketter. The study does not explain the connection or show a causal relationship, he said.
梅尔博士的研究并不具有跨时代意义,而且这一研究也没有在谈话的类型与快乐的程度之间建立起明确的因果关系。
Dr. Mehl’s study was small and doesn’tprove a cause-and-effect relationship between the kind of conversations one hasand one’s happiness.
酗酒和抑郁之间的联系自不待言,但我们还没有完全搞清两者之间的因果关系,不过人人都知道,如果象济公那样壶不离身、酒不离口,不多久人就会成了不中用的酒囊。
Not surprisingly, there's an observable correlation between alcoholism and depression, and even though it's not always clear which leads to which, everyone knows you can't drink like a
如果没有对一个问题之所以发生的因果关系的透彻理解,要创造出一个新的有效解决方法,几乎是不可能。
It is nearly impossible to create a new solution to a problem without understanding the causal forces at work that led to the problem in the first place.
他攻击的东西和我关系太密切了,他没有提出任何补救方法,也没有提出表明因果关系的证据。
He is attacking something too close to me, he has no remedy in mind and no evidence of causal links.
但是,没有理论能够证明二者之间的因果关系。
But there is little academically accepted evidence of a causal relationship.
“六七年前,我们还没有充分的证据证明乳腺癌和酗酒有因果关系,现在我们的证据是确凿的”。
Six or seven years ago we didn't have strong evidence of a causal relationship between drinking and breast cancer.
所以,即便存在证据表明患有先兆偏头痛的病人有较高风险患有P.F.O.(反之亦然),也没有确定的证据能够说明两者存在因果关系。
So, while the evidence is mounting that if you have migraine with aura, you are at increased risk of having a P.F.O. (and vice versa), there is no firm evidence that this association is causal.
但是这个结果(和本文主旨)没有什么因果关系,因为用体重去预估一个人在工作领域内的成功是很有问题的。
But the results don't imply causation either, as it's problematic to assume that body weight dictates a person's success in the workplace.
另外一个值得一提的细节是,研究都们并没有把两者归结为因果关系。
The other important detail that needs to be said is that the researchers are not positing a causal link.
关联关系比因果关系重要,科学甚至能在没有一致模型、统一理论,甚至完全不需要任何解释的情况下进步。
Correlation supersedes causation, and science can advance even without coherent models, unified theories, or really any mechanistic explanation at all.
在意识和身体之间,没有什么比因果关系更熟悉的了。
Nothingis more familiar than the causal interaction between our minds and our bodies.
可是流行病学的研究发现,几组资料在数据方面有所关联,却没有证实其因果关系。
But epidemiological studies, which find statistical associations between sets of data, do not prove cause and effect.
事实上,如果你采纳休谟关于因果关系的观点,那么对于笛卡尔来说便是一个非常严肃的问题了,实际上我们并没有采纳。
Actually if you take a Humean view of causation what looks like a really serious problem for Descartes actually goes away.
最重要的是,日本的消费电子行业大约在神户地震时开始结构性衰退,但明显这当中并没有什么因果关系。
Most importantly, the structural decline of Japan's consumer electronics industry started around the time of the Kobe earthquake, yet it clearly would be absurd to attribute any form of causality.
然而,一些专家警告说父亲年龄和这些问题之间的联系或许仅仅是这样:一个没有证据证实因果关系的可能存在的联系。
Still, some experts caution that the association of paternal age with these problems is just that: a possible link with no proof of causality.
然而,一些专家警告说父亲年龄和这些问题之间的联系或许仅仅是这样:一个没有证据证实因果关系的可能存在的联系。
Still, some experts caution that the association of paternal age with these problems is just that: a possible link with no proof of causality.
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