目的研究强氧化离子水对微生物的杀灭效果。
Objective To study the microbicidal effect of hyperoxidation ion water.
氧化还原反应在基底的表面上还原剂离子和镀离子之间发 生，并产生被氧化离子。
The redox reaction occurs at the surface of the substrate between a reducing agent ion and a plating ion and produces an oxidized ion.
边界层的特征在于被氧化离子的浓度梯度，还原剂离子的扩散通过边界层控制了氧化还原反应。
The boundary layer is characterized by a concentration gradient of the oxidized ion. Diffusion of the reducing agent ion through the boundary layer controls the REDOX reaction.
锗形成了两性氧化物 GeO2和阴离子锗酸盐，如Mg2GeO4。
Germanium forms an amphoteric oxide GeO2 and anionic germanates, such as Mg2GeO4.
传统的燃料电池使用催化材料来氧化燃料，比如氢气，使之转变为一个带正电的离子与一个电子。
Traditional fuel cells work by using a catalytic material to oxidise a fuel, such as hydrogen, turning it into a positively charged ion and a negative electron.
此外，当它的使命结束后，高铁酸盐中的铁离子也会以氧化铁的形式沉淀，过滤后就是洁净的水了。
Moreover, once it has done its job, the iron in ferrates precipitates too, as iron oxide, leaving pure water behind.
离子通过薄膜，此时一种溶液减少而另一种被氧化，便产生出了额外电流。
Ions passing through the membrane, as one solution is reduced and the other oxidised, create a current which powers an external circuit.
接下来，小珠子里头的铀离子会被碳酸铵溶液溶解，其后沉淀，析出“黄饼”，即铀的氧化混合物。
The uranium is then dissolved from the beads using a solution of ammonium carbonate and precipitated as "yellow cake", a mixture of uranium oxides.
在阳光的作用下，叶绿素将水分子拆分，并得到电子和氢离子，后者又与从空气中提取的二氧化碳结合到一起。
Using sunlight to ship electrons, they split water molecules and combine the resulting hydrogen with carbon dioxide extracted from the air.
它是丝状的，以锡的氧化物为正极，锂钴氧化物为负极，悬浮在离子电解液中。
It's a filament made from tin oxide anode and lithium cobalt oxide cathode suspended in an ionic liquid electrolyte.
锂钴氧化物的成本占到锂离子电池的30%，而空气却是免费的。
Lithium cobalt oxide accounts for 30% of the cost of a lithium-ion battery. Air, however, is free.
氪不能被Pt F 6氧化。在无水氟化氢(aHF)溶液中，氙能形成过渡金属离子的配合物，而氪不行。
Krypton is not oxidized by PtF6, and in the solvent anhydrous HF (aHF), forms no complexes with transition-metal ions as xenon does.
产物用去离子水洗涤，磁体分离后分散在7ml0.12M四乙基氢氧化铵水溶液中，从而得到稳定均匀的Fe3O4悬浮液。
The product was washed with deionized water using a magnet and dispersed in 7 ml 0.12 M TEAOH.
在过渡金属中，银的二阶电离势最高。在常温下，HF溶剂化的Ag2+离子可氧化Xe生成XeF2。
The HF-solvated Ag2+ ion (silver has the highest second ionization potential of any transition metal) oxidizes Xe at ordinary temperatures (Zemva et al., 1990) to make XeF2.
平面能源正在研发三种不同的电池化学配方。 其中之一是把锂锰氧化物与其他离子化合，充电电压三到五伏，容量200毫安时每克。
One of them combines lithium manganese oxide with other ions, and operates at about three to five volts with a charge capacity of 200 milliamp hours per gram.
当二氧化碳在海水中溶解，氢离子浓度会增加，使海水变得更酸。
When carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater, the concentration of hydrogen ions increases, making it more acidic.
于是他们把二氧化碳通入水中，与矿物离子混合，再加入改造后的酵母菌，其中含有的酶能够促进矿化过程。
Carbon dioxide is bubbled into water, and then combined with mineral ions to make solid carbonate materials.Enzymes in the yeast help the mineralization process.
于是他们把二氧化碳通入水中，与矿物离子混合，再加入改造后的酵母菌，其中含有的酶能够促进矿化过程。
Carbon dioxide is bubbled into water, and then combined with mineral ions to make solid carbonate materials. Enzymes in the yeast help the mineralization process.
同时，水泥中的钙离子也会吸收水分和二氧化碳，形成碳酸钙——碳酸钙是贝壳的主要成分。
Meanwhile, calcium ions in the cement also absorb moisture and carbon dioxide, forming calcium carbonate -- the material found in seashells.
对于锂电池，则是将二氧化锰形成尖状物覆盖锂离子。
For the lithium-ion version, it is manganese dioxide spiked with lithium ions.
一些二氧化碳会被海水吸收，改变海水中氢和碳酸盐离子的比例，使得海水酸化。
Some of this carbon dioxide is absorbed by ocean water, altering the proportion of hydrogen and carbonate ions, and making the water more acidic.
离子和电子在负极相遇，和氧气结合从而形成填入碳层的锂氧化物。
The ions and electrons met at the cathode, and combined with the oxygen to form lithium oxide that filled the pores in the carbon.
李子干里的果酸(neochlorogenic andchlorogenic acids)含量极高，是抗击“超氧阴离子自由基(superoxide anionradical)”特别有效的抗氧化剂。
Prunes contain high amounts of neochlorogenic and chlorogenic acids, antioxidants that are particularly effective at combating the \ "superoxide anion radical."
土壤中高浓度的盐分会使离子失衡、氧化伤害、水分亏缺、营养缺乏，并导致生物大分子被破坏、生长迟缓、甚至植株死亡。
High concentration of salt in soil causes ion imbalance, oxidative damage, water deficit and nutrient deficiency, which lead to molecular damage, growth retarded, and even death of plant.
斯考尔滕最新的提议是过氧化物的作用，这是一种在鸟类眼球中找到的氧元素的阴离子，它正好与该组织的发现相吻合。
Schulten's latest proposed role for superoxide, an oxygen anion found in bird eyes, fits with their findings.
1991年，Sony发布了第一款商用锂离子电池，它采用的就是摇椅式设计，其中用钴氧化物做正极，石墨（碳 ）做负极。
The first commercial lithium-ion battery, launched by Sony in 1991, was a rocking-chair design that used cobalt oxide for the positive electrode, and graphite (carbon) for the negative one.
三氯化铁溶液不断地冲刷不锈钢板的表面，溶液中的三价铁离子快速氧化不锈钢板，不锈钢板就被蚀刻下去了。
Ferric chloride solution constantly scouring the surface of stainless steel plate, the solution of ferric ion rapidly oxidized stainless steel plate, stainless steel plate was etched on the go.
三氯化铁溶液不断地冲刷不锈钢板的表面，溶液中的三价铁离子快速氧化不锈钢板，不锈钢板就被蚀刻下去了。
Ferric chloride solution constantly scouring the surface of stainless steel plate, the solution of ferric ion rapidly oxidized stainless steel plate, stainless steel plate was etched on the go.
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