阻塞性肺气肿(肺气肿)是慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的主要病理表现，已成为研究中的焦点。
Obstructive emphysema is one of the primary pathological manifestations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), scientists have been focusing on obstructive emphysema.
目的为了提高肺气肿患者生存质量，探讨肺减容手术治疗慢性阻塞性肺气肿的可行性。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) for the treatment of chronic obstructive emphysema.
这门课程主要讲述肺气肿手术，肺气肿是最常见的病之一，这个病很复杂，因为患者很虚弱，实际上，只有被许可后才能动手术，肺减容手术。
The lecture will talk about surgery for emphysema. Emphysema is one of the most common diseases. It is a complicated disease to operate on because the patients who have it are often very fragile.
结论肺减容术是治疗慢性阻塞性肺气肿的有效方法，它除可能通过恢复肺的弹性回缩外还能通过恢复肺气肿膈肌生物力学特性而改善肺功能。
Conclusion LVRS, an effective method to treat pulmonary emphysema, can improve the lung function by recovering both pulmonary elastic recoil and the mechanical characteristics of the diaphragm.
木瓜蛋白酶诱发的肺气肿模型在形态学上完全符合肺气肿的病理学特征。
The emphysema model induced by papain accorded with the pathological characteristic of pulmonary emphysema.
CT诊断肺气肿的阳性检出率高于肺功能，说明对于早期肺气肿诊断64排螺旋CT和HRCT检查优于肺功能检查。
There is no significant difference in diagnostic rate of emphysema between 64 row detectors spiral CT and HRCT.
吸烟也和肺气肿有关系。肺气肿就是肺丧失呼吸能力。
Cigarette smoking has also been found to be connected with pulmonary emphysema, a disabling disease of the lungs.
在肺气肿的发生中弹力酶失衡是主要学说之一，本研究旨在利用弹力酶建立地鼠肺气肿模型，寻找防治肺气肿的药物及探讨其作用环节；
This study aims to set up the emphysematous model, and find a kind of drug to inhibit the development of emphysema and the way in which the drugs play the roles;
为探讨肺气肿的发生机制和肺气肿的防治提供了实验依据。
The study on prevention and cure of pneumonectasis in guinea-pig was carried out with Xuan Fei Qing by the same method. The results d…
证明气肿腔与其近端呼吸性细支气管和细支气管相通，未见狭窄或不完全阻塞，提出开放性肺气肿的新理论。
It is seen that enlarged air Spaces is communicated with proximal respiratory bronchioles and bronchioles, no narrow or incompleted narrow bronchiole were found.
小叶中心型肺气肿、间隔旁型肺气肿和空气潴留在重度吸烟组的发生率高于轻度吸烟组（P< 0 .0 5 ）。
The incidence of centrilobular emphysema, paraseptal emphysema and air trapping in heavy smokers was higher than that in light ones ( P< 0.05).
小叶中心型肺气肿、间隔旁型肺气肿和空气潴留在重度吸烟组的发生率高于轻度吸烟组（P< 0 .0 5 ）。
The incidence of centrilobular emphysema, paraseptal emphysema and air trapping in heavy smokers was higher than that in light ones ( P< 0.05).
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