目的：评价脑电双频谱指数（BIS）和镇静评分预防小儿支气管异物全麻期间低氧血症的作用。
Objective:Evaluate the role of BIS and Rasmay sedation score for preventing hypoxemia during the general anesthesia in children's bronchial foreign bodies' operation.
目的探讨布地奈德雾化吸入在慢性咽炎、喉炎、声带息肉以及支气管异物手术后治疗中的作用。
Objective To assess the therapeutic effect of Pulmicort Respules for chronic pharyngitis, laryngitis, after removal of vocal cord polypus and bronchial foreign body.
结论病史及影像学表现是诊断气管、支气管非金属异物的主要手段。
Conclusion Medical history and imaging manifestation were the main approaches to diagnose nonmetal foreign body in trachea and bronchus.
目的：经过对150例气管、支气管异物的临床分析，了解和总结发病特点以提高诊断及治疗水平。
Objective: To elevate diagnosis and treatment level through understanding and summarizing specialty of disease from clinical analysis of 150 foreign bodies in the trachea and bronchi.
目的探讨冬眠合剂在局部麻醉下小儿支气管异物取出术中的应用价值。
Objective To explore the practical value of habination mixture in removal of bronchial foreign bodies in children under local anesthesia.
由于存在着解剖上的差异，右下叶支气管异物较左侧的多。
Because of the anatomical difference, the foreign bodies usually saw in right lower lobar bronchus.
气管、支气管异物患者是否常规进行CT检查，仍值得探讨；
Whether patients with trachea or bronchus foreign bodies should be carried on a routine CT inspection still deserves discussion.
方法：分析69例特殊类型呼吸道异物患者的临床资料，其中45例在全身麻醉下经支气管镜通过声门取除异物，24例经气管切开取除异物。
Method: Clinical data of 69 patients with airway foreign body were analyzed, of which 45 patients underwent rigid bronchoscopy while another 24 patients underwent tracheotomy.
目的探讨ct冠状位扫描对小儿支气管异物的诊断价值。
Objective to evaluate diagnostic value of ct coronal scan to foreign body in bronchus of children.
目的探讨多层螺旋CT诊断气管、支气管异物的临床应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the clinical application of MSCT in bronchus foreign body aspiration.
结论慢性咽炎、喉炎、声带息肉及支气管异物手术后应用布地奈德雾化吸入治疗有显著疗效。
Conclusion Respules exert good effects in treating chronic pharyngitis, chronic laryngitis, post-polypectomy of vocal cord and after removal of bronchial foreign body.
目的探讨气管、支气管非金属异物的影像学表现，提高对该病的早期诊断率。
Objective to study the imaging manifestation of nonmetal foreign body in trachea and bronchus, and to increase the early diagnosis ratio.
方法回顾性分析了60例气管、支气管非金属异物的临床与影像学征象。
Methods A retrospective analysis was given to clinical and imaging characteristics of 60 cases with nonmetal foreign body in trachea and bronchus.
方法：总结经纤维支气管镜或临床证实的78例气道异物患儿的多层螺旋ct表现，结合后处理图像分析。
Methods 78 patients suspected air tract foreign bodies were examined by MSCT and post-processing reconstruction, they all were proved by fiberoptic bronchoscopy or course of disease.
目的比较应用肌松药控制呼吸与保留自主呼吸两种不同麻醉方法行小儿气管支气管异物取出术的优缺点。
Objective: to compare the advantages and disadvantages of the methods of anesthesia for the foreign body extraction in respiratory tract in infants with or without neuromuscular blockade.
目的探讨老年人支气管异物延误诊治的原因。
Objective To explore misdiagnosis causes of aged patients with bronchial foreign body.
目的评价横膈动度对透x线性支气管异物的诊断价值。
Objective to study the diagnostic value of diaphragm activity range to foreign body transmitted X-rays in bronchus.
目的探讨硬支气管镜引导下带钳潜窥镜取婴儿气管异物的临床价值。
Objective To explore the clinical value of removing tracheobronchial foreign bodies by using an open-tube rigid bronchoscope and suitable coaxial forceps in infancy and young children.
在出现如肿瘤、吸入性异物等病变过程时，堵塞部分气道，支气管扩张就容易在局部发生。
Bronchiectasis tends to be localized with disease processes such as neoplasms and aspirated foreign bodies that block a portion of the airways.
方法将行支气管异物摘取术患儿116例随机分成观察组和对照组，各58例。
Methods 116 cases patients with treated in bronchial foreign body removal surgery were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each of 58 cases.
目的：探讨造成小儿支气管异物吸入的相关因素。
ObjectiveTo investigate the cause of bronchial foreign bodies in children inhaled relevant factors.
目的：了解因气管和支气管异物住院治疗儿童的流行特征，探讨儿童气管和支气管异物的预防措施。
Objective: To understand current status of children admitted hospital with trachea-bronchial foreign body aspiration and to explore effective intervention means.
结果14例患者中，多层螺旋ct均直接显示气道异物。其中：气管异物8例，左主支气管异物4例，右主支气管2例。
Results Multi-slice helical CT show all 14 foreign bodies, included 8 in trachea, 4 in left main bronchus, 2 in right main bronchus.
目的评价螺旋CT图像后处理技术诊断小儿气管、支气管非金属异物的价值。
Purpose: To evaluate the value of the postprocessing techniques of spiral CT images in the diagnosis of non-metal foreign bodies of trachea and bronchus in children.
全部病例最后作了喉镜或支气管镜检查。取出不同种类的异物包括金属类2例，动物骨骼6例，花生23例，各种瓜子17例，水果、蔬菜5例，其他3例。
Bronchoscopy was performed to remove the AFB, which includes 2 metalic objects, 6 animal bones, 23 peanuts, 17 seeds, 5 pieces of fruits or vegetables, and 3 pieces of other kind of materials.
目的：探讨多层ct图像后处理技术在小儿气管支气管异物的应用价值。
Objective: to investigate application value of multi-slice ct imaging post-processing techniques to tracheobronchial foreign body in children.
结果患儿均显示异物的直接征象，CT显示异物位于右肺主支气管12例，右中间支气管1例，右下叶支气管2例，左肺主支气管6例。
CT scan showed foreign body was located in right main bronchial 12 cases, right middle bronchial 1 case, right inferior lobar bronchial 2 cases and left main bronchial 6 cases.
目的讨论气管、支气管异物误诊误治的原因。
Objective To discuss the causes of misdiagnosis and therapeutic errors of tracheobronchial foreign bodies.
纤维支气管镜下异物取出术应用于3岁以上儿童为宜；
The fiberoptic bronchoscopy for a foreign body should be suitable for children above 3 years old.
目的探讨多排螺旋CT模拟支气管镜成像对小儿气管、支气管异物的诊断价值。
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of MSCT virtual Bronchoscope(CTVB) in childrens tracheo-bronchial(foreign) body.
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