目的：研究安全易行的小儿气管切开方法。
Objective:To research a safe and efficiency method of tracheotomy for children.
气管切开后常规进行了痰培养及药敏试验。
Sputum bacterial cultures and drug sensitive tests were routinely carried out after tracheotomy.
介绍了气管切开后呼吸道管理的护理进展。
It introduced nursing progress on airway management of patients after underwent incision of trachea.
目的：探讨整体护理对气管切开病人的作用。
Objective to explore the effect of holistic nursing care on patients underwent tracheotomy.
目的：环甲膜切开选择性代替气管切开的可行性。
Objective: to investigate the feasibility of Selsctive cricothyroid laryngotomy instead of incision of trachea.
可导致上呼吸道塌陷，造成窒息，需紧急气管切开。
It can lead to upper airway collapse, asphyxia, need for emergency tracheotomy.
目的：探讨加温气道湿化对气管切开患者的护理效果。
Objective:To explore for the nursing effect of humidified heating airway to tracheotomy.
目的探讨早期气管切开对重度颅脑外伤患者预后的影响。
Objective to discuss the effect of early tracheotomy in severe brain injured patients.
目的：为了进一步探讨吸入性损伤病人的气管切开时机与指征。
Purpose: The opportunity and indication of tracheotomy in inhalation injury were discussed.
方法对69例中重度吸入性损伤病人采取气管切开及综合治疗。
Method 69 cases of moderate and severe inhalation were treated with Tracheotomyin conjunction with systemic comprehensive treatment.
目的总结重症监护病房气管切开病人下呼吸道病原菌耐药性状况。
Objective to summarize the drug resistance of pathogen in lower respiratory tract of the patients with tracheotomy in intensive care unit (ICU).
目的：研究特重型颅脑损伤后早期气管切开对防治肺部感染的影响。
Objective: to study the effect of early tracheotomy in severe craniocerebral injury patients on preventing and treating pulmonary infection.
提示将止痛泵用于气管切开病人气道湿化是一种安全、有效的方法。
Suggested that it is a safe and effective way to use the analgesic pump in airway humidification of patients with tracheotomy.
目的探讨大面积烧伤合并气管吸入性损伤病人气管切开的时机和指征。
Objective to explore the opportunity choice of tracheotomy for patients with extensive burns and inhalation injury.
目的探讨0.45%盐水氧气射流雾化用于气管切开患者的临床效果。
Objective To examine the effect of oxygen jet nebulization with 0.45% saline used for tracheotomized patients.
结果机械通气、气管插管、气管切开、呼吸机管道等易引发医院感染。
Results Mechanical ventilation, intubation and duct for ventilator are the main reasons of nosocomial infection.
目的探讨降低重型颅脑损伤气管切开后医院肺部感染率的综合护理措施。
OBJECTIVE to investigate integrated nursing care to lowering lung infection in severe craniocerebral injury after tracheotomy.
结果：VAP患者中，气管切开者的VAP发病率明显高于气管插管者。
Results:The incidence of VAP in the patients with tracheotomy was notably higher than the intubated patients.
最后1例因此发生严峻喉痉挛、呼吸困难、喉梗阻症状明显，做气管切开。
Result 1 case because of serious throat convulsion dyspnea throat obstruction symptom to be obvious do tracheostomy.
结论：对气管切开行机械通气患者实施循证护理能有效地控制VAP的发生。
Conclusion the trachea cut operation mechanical ventilation patients implement evidence-based nursing can effectively control the occurrence of VAP.
目的：总结吸入性损伤病人实施气管切开的预见性护理经验，完善其护理措施。
Objective: to sum up the experience in nursing burn patients complicated by inhalation injury and to be subjected to tracheotomy with foreseeing nursing measures.
目的探讨不同气道湿化方案对重症颅脑外伤患者行气管切开后呼吸道的排痰效果。
Objective to evaluate the effects of different wet airway schemes on severe cranial injured patients after tracheotomy.
结果：本组患者均给予气管切开呼吸机辅助呼吸，15例死亡，死亡率为34.9%。
Result: in the group, all the patients required tracheotomy and assisted breathing with ventilator. 15 cases died, the mortality was 34.9%.
目的探讨经内镜十二指肠营养管置放术在重度昏迷气管切开气管插管患者的应用价值。
Objective To explore the value of endoscopic duodenal feeding tube placement in severe coma patients with endotracheal tube by tracheostomy.
目的观察人工气道持续氧雾化湿化在重型颅脑损伤、脑出血气管切开病人中的应用效果。
Objective to observe the clinical effect of artificial airway continuous oxygen humidification and atomization on the serious brain damage and cerebral hemorrhage patients undergoing tracheotomy.
目的采用规范化评估护理的方法预防气管切开的并发症，提高综合护理的质量和安全性。
Objective to assess the care and use of standardized measures to prevent the complications of tracheotomy, improve the quality of care and safety.
方法对28例已行气管切开气管插管的重度昏迷患者进行经内镜十二指肠营养管置放术。
Methods 28 patients, who suffered from severe coma with endotracheal tube by tracheostomy, received endoscopic duodenal feeding tube placement.
方法设计电桥式、灯罩式气管切开保护架，与气管切开常规保护法进行痰液污染状况比较。
Method Design conducting bridge type and light cover style tracheotomy protective rest, and compared the protecting effect of sputum pollution with routine methods.
方法设计电桥式、灯罩式气管切开保护架，与气管切开常规保护法进行痰液污染状况比较。
Method Design conducting bridge type and light cover style tracheotomy protective rest, and compared the protecting effect of sputum pollution with routine methods.
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