病理活检对毛发疾病的诊断有着极其重要的作用。
Objective Biopsy plays a key role in diagnosis of hair diseases.
在研究治疗胃肠疾病的新方法时结果得到了意想不到的其他结果，毛发开始了重生。
A study investigating a new treatment for gastrointestinal disease had an unexpected side effect: It reversed baldness.
另一种观点认为退掉毛发可以帮助我们摆脱寄生虫及其所带疾病的困扰。
Another is that losing our fur coats helped free us parasite infestations and the diseases they can spread.
他们对一种名为多毛症或狼人综合症的罕见疾病进行了研究，从中找出了导致这种疾病的遗传缺陷。 多毛症患者的面部和身体上半部长满了厚重的毛发。
They have tracked down a genetic fault which is behind a rare condition called hyper- trichosis, or werewolf syndrome, where thick hair covers the face and upper body.
不常见的副作用包括颤抖(无意的肌肉运动)，毛发的生长，肌肉抽筋、麻木或手脚刺痛(一种称为神经病变的疾病)。
Less common side effects include tremors (unintentional muscle movements), increased hair growth, muscle cramps, and numbness or tingling in your hands and feet (a condition known as neuropathy).
眼皮肤白化病是一组与黑色素生物合成有关的遗传性疾病，表现为眼、皮肤、毛发黑色素缺乏等。
Oculocutaneous albinism in eye skin is a series of hereditary disease related to melanin biosynthesis, which is mainly short of melanin of eye, skin, hair and brings various hazard to patients.
黄褐色杜宾犬中的色素稀释性脱毛。腿部特写表明棕色总散落着茶色的斑点，仅黄褐色毛发受到该疾病影响。
Color dilution alopecia in a fawn doberman. The close-up of the leg shows the characteristic sparing of the tan color points in this syndrome, only fawn hairs being affected.
有时候，人种或者家族遗传就是导致毛发过多的罪魁祸首，而不是什么疾病。
Sometimes race or just a family tendency to be more hairy is to blame, rather than any medical problem.
通过毛发分析，内科医生可以判断你是否受到环境污染的影响，还可以核对食物对人的影响，诊断某些疾病，并监测疾病的复原情况。
With hair analysis, physicians can tell if you have been affected by environmental pollution. They can also check your diet, diagnose some diseases, and monitor recovery from them.
有很高的机率发生接触传染，羽毛发育不好，而且容易得疾病。
There is a high incidence of physical defects, poor feathering and being prone to a lot of diseases.
Ostrander博士说，“如果我们能够破译象狗的毛发一样具有复杂特征的遗传密码，那么我们同样能够破译在复杂疾病中起作用的遗传密码。”
Ostrander said. "If we can decipher the genetic basis for a complex trait such as the dog's coat, we believe that we can do it as well with complex diseases."
Ostrander博士说，“如果我们能够破译象狗的毛发一样具有复杂特征的遗传密码，那么我们同样能够破译在复杂疾病中起作用的遗传密码。”
Ostrander said. "If we can decipher the genetic basis for a complex trait such as the dog's coat, we believe that we can do it as well with complex diseases."
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