后代体内含有父母亲基因图谱的混合。
The offspring contain a mixture of the genetic blueprint of each parent.
在动物世界里，这种结合使他们一代一代繁衍下来(survive)，母亲基因也一代一代传递下去。
In animals which help their offspring to survive, the bond is essential to passing the mother's genes on to the next generation.
你体内的大多数细胞每条染色体都有两份拷贝，因此，每个基因也都有两份拷贝：一份来自你的母亲，一份来自你的父亲。
Most cells in your body have two copies of every chromosome and, therefore, two copies of every gene: one from your mother and one from your father.
当婴儿还在母亲体内时，就会通过遗传得到他的血型、基因和其他生理特征。
A baby gets it's blood type, genes, and other physical things when it's still inside its mother.
当哺乳动物捕获这个基因，利用它在胎盘产生一层融合细胞，通过这层细胞母亲能够将营养物质输送给她们的胚胎。
When mammals captured the gene, they used it in the placenta to create a layer of fused cells through which mothers can send nutrients to their embryos.
我母亲是乳腺癌患者，我的BRCA1基因也不正常。
My mother has breast cancer and I have the abnormal BRCA1 gene.
该病属常染色体隐性遗传，与X-染色体关联，所以，母亲是基因携带者的男性表现为发病。
The disease is autosomal-recessive and linked to the X-chromosome, so that men whose mothers are carriers of the gene manifest the disease.
因此，一个人的KLF14是否影响到新陈代谢相关的基因的活动取决于来自母亲的基因。
So how a person's KLF14 gene may affect expression of other metabolism-related genes is dependent on the copy received from the mother.
因为布林先生最近发现，他从母亲那里遗传了一个变异的基因LRRK2。 研究显示，变异的LRRK2可能使得有家族患病史的携带者患帕金森氏症的几率增加。
The reason was that Mr Brin had recently discovered that he has inherited from his mother a mutation of a gene called LRRK2 that appears to predispose carriers to familial Parkinson’s.
随后调查人员检验了他的线粒体dna，这是随着母亲谱系传宗下来的一种DNA，并发现其中包含东亚基因。
Then the researchers tested his mitochondrial DNA, which is passed down through your maternal lineage. And this fellow had east Asian genes.
请铭记乳腺癌基因来自父母双方的家庭，而不仅限于母亲一方家庭。
Do not forget that breast cancer genes come from both sides of the family, not just your mother’s.
丽斯伯兹.克拉妮是马萨诸塞州牛顿市一位单身母亲，也是本案反对米亚德公司的原告之一，对她来说，目前基因检测专利制度最大的障碍是费用问题。
For Lisbeth Ceriani, a single mother from Newton, Mass., and a plaintiff in the case against Myriad, the biggest obstacle that gene patents present is one of cost.
他们发现母亲和婴儿的癌细胞携带有相同的突变癌基因（被称为BCR-ABL1），但是婴儿并没有得到这种基因的遗传。
They found the cancer cells of mother and baby carried the identical mutated cancer gene (called BCR-ABL1), but the infant had not inherited this gene.
母亲的年龄越大，生出的小孩的遗传病的机率越高，而基因与孤僻症息息相关。
Older mothers are known to face increased risks for having children with genetic disorders, and genes are thought to play a role in autism.
总体看来，这些结论表明胎儿糖皮质激素受体基因的甲基化是由于母亲压力过大引起的，并且其影响将会持续到青春期。
Taken together, these results suggest that glucocorticoid-receptor-gene methylation happens in the fetus in response to a mother's stress, and persists into adolescence.
携带男性基因Y-染色体来自于父亲，因此不可能是母亲无法排出“男性卵”。
The Y-chromosome, which carries the genes for maleness, comes from the father, so it cannot be the case that the mother is failing to ovulate “male” eggs.
包括人类在内的很多物种，线粒体dna只能从母亲传给下一代，没有父系基因混入其中。
In many species, humans included, it passes only from mother to child. No paternal genes get mixed into it.
位于九龙湾的DiagCor是唯一提供这项检测的实验室，该测试分离出母亲血液中的胎儿基因。
DiagCor in Kowloon Bay is the only laboratory to offer the test, which isolates fetal genes in the mother's blood.
我不是一个基因专家但当我发现很难分清谁是女儿谁是母亲的时候还是非常诧异的。
I'm not a genetics expert, but what I find truly amazing is when it's hard to distinguish who's the daughter and who's the mother.
例如，deCODE公司已经发现同样的基因变异带有不同的风险，这种不同取决于该基因来自母亲还是父亲。
DeCODE has found, for instance, that the same genetic variant carries risks that differ depending on whether it is inherited from the mother or the father.
她说，我这一生都想做个母亲，但是我一直没有机会碰到真正适合我的男人,我妈妈活了101岁，我有充足的理由相信我们家人具有长寿基因。
My mother lived to 101 years old and I have every reason to believe longevity runs in my family.
拥有单组该基因(仅当同时从母亲和父亲身上继承了等位基因时才发病)使人能够抵御疟疾。
Having one set of the genes (only inheriting allele from both mother and father causes the disease) protects against malaria.
该研究小组此前的研究显示，拥有两种都可转译为较短蛋白质的基因(分别来自父亲和母亲)的人更有可能成为“夜猫子”，即喜欢晚睡晚起。
Previous work by this group showed that people with two short versions of the gene (one from each parent) are more likely to be "owls", preferring to get up late and go to bed late.
研究发现，孕期中遭到虐待的母亲生下糖皮质激素受体基因被甲基化的幼儿的可能性要比其他母亲高出得多。
They found that women abused during pregnancy were significantly more likely than others to have a child with methylated glucocorticoid-receptor genes.
路易十七的母亲玛丽·安托瓦·内特的亲属允许利用线粒体d NA技术，把他的心脏dna和他母亲的遗物进行基因比对，而线粒体dNA是从母亲遗传给其子女。
Bodily remains of Marie Antoinette maternal relatives allowed for genetic comparisons to the DNA in the heart using mitochondrial DNA, which is passed down from a mother to her children.
不过如果父亲或母亲或双亲因病早亡，也不是说您就不能抵御传承的基因库。
But just because one or both of your parents died young in ill health doesn't mean you cannot counteract the genetic pool handed you.
该研究同时使得之前所认为的基因变异是源自父亲还是母亲的理论变得难以令人信服起来，因为最终的结果显示，事实上这些都是因人而异的。
The studies also confounded previous theories over whether most mutations came from the mother or father, with results showing that it varied dramatically in each individual.
你继承的基因，一半是你母亲的，一半是你父亲的。
You inherit half your genes from your mother and half from your father.
虽然从KV21 A获得的数据来看，在KV21坟墓里埋葬的2位是把世纪后期王朝王妃中的一位的木乃伊是胎儿的母亲，但是还不能通过基因来证实此事。
The mother is not yet genetically identified, although the data obtained from KV21A, one of two late 18th dynasty queens buried in tomb KV 21, pointed to this mummy as the mother of the fetuses.
但对于她们母亲的每一个诊断，她们不清楚是否知道了这个精确的基因风险能使他们更加紧张，是否能以后帮助她们的女儿。
But with each of their mother's diagnoses, the sisters wondered if knowing the precise genetic risk might give them more ammunition, and help their own daughters later.
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