随着宇宙的膨胀，辐射逐渐冷却，残余下来的就是我们今日所见的情况。
As the universe expanded, the radiation would have cooled until it is just the remnant we see today.
结果表明，应力腐蚀是该膨胀节失效的主要原因，而局部的点蚀和残余应力、工作应力是应力腐蚀的必要条件。
The results show that the stress corrosion is the main failure causing of the bellows expansion joint, while the local pit corrosion, residual stress and the working stress is the necessary condition.
膨胀期越长，坝中心温度应力最大值越小，最终残余温度应力越小，对坝体混凝土的抗裂性有利。
The longer of expansion period, the smaller of dam center's maximum thermal stress; and the final residual thermal stress, which can benefit the concrete's anti-cracking quality.
接合后存在残余应力起因于材料的热膨胀系数。
After jointing, coefficient of expansion leads to remain force.
膨胀管残余应力是影响膨胀管抗外挤、内压强度的重要因素之一。
Residual stress in expansion casing is one of important factors affecting its squeezing and pressure resistance.
分析结果表明：加捻纤维束构成的复合材料，由于纤维适当加捻，可以大大减弱纤维与基体各具不同的热膨胀系数而产生的固化残余应力。
The analytical results show that the curing residual stresses of the twisted fiber composites in which there are different coefficient of thermal expansion due to curing can be decreased greatly.
由于宇宙的膨胀，今天的观察者可望找到这些向长波红移了的残余物。
Owing to the expansion of the universe, an observer today would expect to find these remnants to have undergone a red shift to long wave lengths.
这些残余物已经从超新星爆炸的原始地向外膨胀了大约55光年，目前这颗超新星是距离我们的太阳最近的一颗超新星。
This remnant has expanded about 55 light-years from where its supernova exploded, and is one of the closest to our sun.
分析了反应偶材料热膨胀失配对界面残余应力的影响。
The effects of interfacial residual stress on the thermal mismatch of the reaction couple were also analyzed.
分析了反应偶材料热膨胀失配对界面残余应力的影响。
The effects of interfacial residual stress on the thermal mismatch of the reaction couple were also analyzed.
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