虽然大多数致病突变在人类中发现的概率为千分之一到百万分之一,但基础突变发生的几率可能高得多。
While most disease-causing mutated are found in humans at a rate of one in a few thousand to one in a few million people, founder mutation can occur at much higher rates.
想一想这个概率:你的队伍最快的几率只有三分之一。
Think about the probability: the chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.
尽管这种几率非常非常小,但是不寻常事件发生的概率不会是零。
The risk is exceedingly small but the probability of something unusual happening is not zero.
黑人患癌症的几率也略高于白人(即使吸烟量相同),黑人受枪击死亡的概率是白人的两倍多。
Black people get cancer slightly more often than whites (despite smoking the same amount), and are more than twice as likely to be shot dead.
研究者将这些数量翻一番,惊奇的发现2019年的成功概率提升到了93%,但2010年的成功几率仍在5%以下。
The researchers magically doubled these Numbers and found that the chance of success by 2019 went up to 93%, but success by 2010 remained less than 5% probable.
如果有套感染艾滋病几率,传播概率就只有10万分之一!
If there are sets of probability of HIV infection, transmission probability of only 10 one ten thousandth!
当然这就属于概率和几率的范畴了,数学家们解释的比我好,因为这毕竟还牵扯到随机可能性,机会什么的,那么结果就有可能少有出入了。
This comes down to probability and statistics. There are mathematicians who explain this better. Because this is due to chance and random probability the results can vary each time.
每个带有该基因的人发病概率各不同,我的医生估计,我患上乳腺癌的几率大约是87%,卵巢癌的几率是50%。
My doctors estimated that I had an 87 percent risk of breast cancer and a 50 percent risk of ovarian cancer, although the risk is different in the case of each woman.
通过这种方式,增加了较优秀个体在种群中的存活时间,加大了其繁殖几率和优秀基因被子代个体继承的概率。
By this means, saved generations of some better individuals are prolonged in the generation population, and the probability of their propagatation and better-gene genetic increased.
其次,该类实验中致癌的几率确实非常低。但由于手机科技普及性极高,因此即便是很低的致病概率也可能引起公众对健康问题的深切关注。
Secondly, the incidences of tumors in these tests were indeed very low—although with the ubiquity of this technology, even a low risk could be a serious public health concern.
其次,该类实验中致癌的几率确实非常低。但由于手机科技普及性极高,因此即便是很低的致病概率也可能引起公众对健康问题的深切关注。
Secondly, the incidences of tumors in these tests were indeed very low—although with the ubiquity of this technology, even a low risk could be a serious public health concern.
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