目的：总结前臂桡侧游离皮瓣修复口腔颌面软组织缺损的经验。
Objective: To summarize the experience of repairing or al and maxillofacial defects with radial forearm free flap.
方法：对我科92例应用前臂桡侧游离皮瓣修复口腔颌面软组织缺损的病例进行临床分析。
Methods: the clinical records of 92 cases of radial forearm free flap for the oral and maxillofacial reconstruction were summed up and analyzed.
肱桡肌营养血管：肱桡肌由桡动脉发出的桡侧副动脉、桡侧返动脉及桡动脉直接肌支等供血。
The nutrient vessels of brachioradialis muscle: the radial collateral artery, radial recurrent artery and direct branches of radial artery supply the blood for brachioradialis muscle.
桡侧前臂皮瓣的深筋膜内容物被常规地认为对皮瓣的存活是必不可少的。
Inclusion of the deep fascia within the radial forearm flap is conventionally thought to be essential for flap viability.
目的：介绍拇指桡侧血管逆行岛状筋膜皮瓣修复拇指指腹缺损的手术方法及临床效果。
Objective: To introduce a reverse island fascial flap pedicled by thumb radial vessels for the repair of thumb pulp defects.
目的寻求健侧C7神经根移位治疗全臂丛神经根性撕脱伤手术中尺神经与桡神经的最佳吻合部位。
Objective To seek for the best anastomosis site of the ulnar and radial nerve to improve the contralateral C7 transfer operation.
结论前臂肌腱部分转位有足够的长度和强度修复桡尺远侧关节脱位。
Conclusion the transposition of tendon of forearm has enough length and intensity to repair dislocation of the distal radio-ulnar joint.
目的报告大鱼际桡侧皮瓣的显微外科解剖学基础，设计一种修复拇指指腹缺损的新皮瓣。
Objective to report microsurgical anatomy basis for design a new flap to repair soft tissue defect of the volar side of the thumb.
目的探讨以桡侧副动脉后支供血的游离上臂外侧皮瓣的设计和应用技术。
Objective To explore the design and operative techniques of the free lateral arm flap based on the posterior radial collateral artery.
通过对46侧上肢标本的测量，对桡侧肌皮支的起始与行程、分支与分布，管径及血管吻合进行了解剖学观察。
The origin, course, branches, distribution, diameter and the anastomosis between the vessels of the radial musculocutaneous rami were observed and measured on 46 sides of the upper extremities.
结论：以桡侧副血管或尺侧下副血管为蒂的肱骨下段移植，可用于肱骨大段缺损的重建。
Conclusion: Distal humerus can be grafted with vessel radial collateral or vessel inferior ul nar collateral for restoration of the great defects of the humerus.
目的：为桡尺远侧关节脱位修复提供术式设计的解剖学依据。
Objective: to provide anatomical basis for the operation of repairing dislocation of distal radioulnar joint.
目的探讨应用大鱼际桡侧缘逆行岛状皮瓣修复拇指指腹、末节桡侧缘及指端皮肤软组织缺损的方法。
Objective To probe the method of repairing soft tissue defect of finger belly, distal phalanx radial border and fingertip of thumb.
目的：观察健侧C7神经根移位至桡神经治疗全臂丛神经根性撕脱伤的临床疗效。
Objective to observe the effect of contralateral C7 root transfer to the radial nerve for the treatment of total brachial plexus root avulsion injury.
目的：探讨折叠前臂桡侧游离皮瓣修复上颌、腭部组织缺损的特点。
Objective: To explore the repair method of maxilla and palate defects by folding radialis forearm free flaps.
结论拇指桡侧指动脉是大鱼际区皮肤的主要营养血管，可以设计以拇指桡侧指动脉为蒂的大鱼际桡侧皮瓣修复修复拇指指腹缺损。
A reversed radial thenar island flap pedicled with the TLDA can be designed to repair soft tissue defect of the volar side of the thumb.
此韧带和桡舟头韧带、桡舟月韧带及腕背侧横韧带有联系，舟月骨间韧带对舟月骨间关节稳定性起作用，以掌背侧部的稳定作用为主。
The SLIL connects with the radiocaphocapitate radioscapholunate and dorsal carpal ligaments. The palmar and dorsal parts of SLIL play an important role in stabilization of scapholunate joint.
方法：对110例前臂桡侧游离皮瓣修复口腔颌面软组织缺损的病例进行临床分析。
Methods: The clinical records of 110 cases received oral and maxillofacial reconstruction with radial forearm free flap were analyzed.
方法取30具尸体腕关节标本，测量stt关节中心至舟骨桡腕背侧韧带附着处的最短距离及STT关节深度。
Methods the shortest interval between the center of STT joint to the attachment of radial carpal dorsal ligament on the scaphoid and the depth of STT joint were measured from 30 cadaver wrists.
目的研究桡骨远端骨折背侧成角畸形对桡腕关节稳定性的影响。
Objective To investigate the impact of dorsally angulated malunited distal radius fractures on the stability of the radiocarpal joint.
结论肘关节后外侧旋转不稳定除桡侧副韧带的损伤外，可能还有外侧伸肌及伸肌腱膜的损伤。
Conclusions Besides the injury of the radial collateral ligament, the injuries of the external musculus extensor and the aponeurosis can cause the posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow.
虎口区供应拇、示指的动脉主要为拇指桡掌侧固有动脉、拇指尺掌侧固有动脉和示指桡掌侧固有动脉。
The blood supply of the thumb and indicator comes from mainly the radial artery of the indicator, the ulnar palmar collateral artery of the thumb and the radial palmar collateral artery of the thumb.
前言：目的：总结应用前臂桡侧皮瓣修复口腔颌面部缺损的经验。
Objective: Summarizing experience of repairing oral and maxillofacial defects by radial forearm flap.
结果：研究表明腕关节盘位于腕关节的特殊位置，其尺侧附着于尺骨茎突和尺骨茎突陷窝两部分，并和桡尺远端关节侧副韧带存在密切关系。
Results: the study showed that the TFC located in a very special part of the wrist and had intimate relations with the ulnar styloid process and recess.
目的介绍一种韧带再造的新方法治疗桡尺远侧关节背侧半脱位的疗效。
Objective To introduce a new method of management of distal radioulnar joint dorsal subluxation by ligament reconstruction, and evaluate its treatment outcome.
人体的一侧桡侧腕短伸肌只受桡神经浅支支配。 桡神经浅支并不是一完全的感觉支。
Muscular branch for ECRB arising from the superficial radial nerve of one side amounts to 25%.
结论前臂桡侧游离皮瓣，特别适用于颌面部不规则、复杂缺损的修复与再造。
Conclusion the radial forearm flap is an excellent option especially for the repair and reconstruction of the oral and maxillofacial multiple-angle, irregular and complicated defects.
结论前臂桡侧游离皮瓣，特别适用于颌面部不规则、复杂缺损的修复与再造。
Conclusion the radial forearm flap is an excellent option especially for the repair and reconstruction of the oral and maxillofacial multiple-angle, irregular and complicated defects.
应用推荐