研究表明该影响很贴合标准竞争模型。
These fit snugly into a standard economic model of competition.
技术标准竞争是ICT企业竞争的重要形式之一。
And the last is that competitions for standards are ubiquitous in ICT industry.
技术标准联盟成为企业参与技术标准竞争的主要形式。
Technology Standard Alliance has been the main form of enterprises taking part in Technology Standard competition.
今天，技术标准竞争已经成为网络产业竞争的重要战略工具。
Today, technological standards competition has become an important strategic tool of network industry.
允许这一个标准与另一个标准竞争是有利可图的，市场会决定谁才是王者。
There was interest in allowing the standards to compete with one another, and let the market decide who would win.
接下来分析了国际标准竞争的现状，并辅以三个案例印证前面的分析结果。
It is followed by an analysis of the status quo of international competition of standards and three cases that confirm the front result of the analysis.
因此，有必要从网络效应的视角，对ICT产业的标准竞争进行深入的研究。
Thus, we must research the standards competition of ICT industry based on the theory of network effects.
我国在国际标准竞争中虽然取得了一定的成绩，但没有表现出很强的竞争实力。
China has not shown a strong competitive strength in international standard competition despite certain achievements.
由于技术标准重要的战略作用，标准竞争引发的企业标准战在发达国家屡见不鲜。
Because of technical standard's strategic role, wars provoked by technical standard among enterprises are commonly seen in developed countries.
指出与其他网络外部性的市场一样，标准竞争和用户安装基础竞争同样也是当前我国电子支付企业竞争的焦点。
Pointed out that as a network externality market, competition of standards and the installed base of users also is the focus of competition in China's current electronic payment industry.
在文中对企业产品竞争的最高形式——标准竞争进行了探讨，凸显出网络效应环境下标准对企业市场竞争的重要意义。
This paper also discussed standard competition, which was the top form of enterprise's competition, showing the significance of standard for enterprise's competition under network condition.
文章对信息产业中的标准竞争的概念、路线、类型和基本策略进行了扼要论述，并就我国企业应如何对待和开展标准竞争提出了建议。
The concepts, route, type and tactics of such competition are discussed in the paper. At the same time, some advice to face and promote such competition is put forward.
在美国，政府官员试图通过在公立学校引入市场竞争来提高标准。
In the United States, government officials have attempted to improve standards by introducing marketplace competition into public schools.
他们没有意识到竞争越来越激烈，所要求的工作标准越来越高，而他们的孩子可能还没有准备好迎接变化。
They don't realize that the competition is getting keener and the required standards of work get higher and that their children may not be prepared for the change.
一个物种生存下来的标准是它能否成功地与其他物种竞争并适应缓慢变化的环境。
The standard criterion for the survival of a species is its success in competing with other species and adapting to slowly changing environments.
比如学校和医院的消费者，他们会选择倡导竞争，提高标准。
Customer choice—of schools and hospitals, for example—was to encourage competition and improve standards.
而对于来自其他公司的竞争，美国标准公司能够轻松展示其产品的冲击力，甚至在智能手机上也行。
And with competition from other companies, American Standard has no problem demonstrating the punch of its products, even on smart phones.
国家出钱；父母选择；学校竞争；标准提升；各方获益。
The state pays; parents choose; schools compete; standards rise; everybody gains.
无法依照针对银行监管和打击金融犯罪的标准对逃税和税收竞争问题上定下国际标准，利率与税率上的不一致就是其原因。
This is why there is no international standard on tax evasion or tax competition along the lines of international standards on bank regulation or fighting financial crime.
为了限制“不公平”竞争，他们想建立全欧的劳工标准，税收和谐化。
To limit "unfair" competition, they want things like Europe-wide Labour standards and some harmonisation of taxes.
令人悲伤的是，RUP常常被认为与项目管理标准相竞争，比如 PMBOK。
Sadly, RUP is often perceived to be in competition with a project management standard like PMBOK.
在现代，这些东西对于个人来说通常是太复杂而且不可能完成一个可与现有产品竞争的标准。
In the modern age, these things are generally too complicated for a single person to do to a standard where the result can compete with off-the-shelf components.
我们得拿出一个更有竞争力的工资标准和工资结构来！
We need to come up with a competitive wage rate and structure here!
全球竞争迫使企业接受国际质量标准，如iso 9000，这反过来要求工作者受过中学教育。
Global competition is obliging enterprises to adopt international quality standards such as ISO9000, which in turn demand a workforce educated to high-school level.
联合信贷银行的分析员詹姆士·斯特勒表示，托克纳为了达到排碳标准，击败竞争对手，花费了大量资金对引擎进行改善。
Tognum has spent heavily on improving its engines to meet emissions standards and to stay ahead of its rivals, says James Stettler, an analyst at UniCredit, a bank.
蓝光播放器还将和高级标准格式DVD播放器展开竞争，后者所采用的技术可以改善图像质量。
Blu-ray players will also compete against advanced standard-format DVD players that contain technology to improve the quality of the images.
标准有各种各样的形式，而且在同一个领域中常常有多种标准互相竞争。
Standards come in all forms, and multiple standards often compete in the same space.
难道Google在担心被看做是在竞争即将出现的web标准吗？
Were they worried about being seen as trying to compete with the forthcoming Web standard?
难道Google在担心被看做是在竞争即将出现的web标准吗？
Were they worried about being seen as trying to compete with the forthcoming Web standard?
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