巴甫洛夫给狗喂食，狗会分泌唾液。那就是非条件刺激引起了非条件反射。
When Pavlov put food powder in the dog's mouth, and saliva was generated. That's an unconditioned stimulus giving rise to an unconditioned response.
如何令条件刺激，条件反应消失呢？
How do you make conditioned stimulus, conditioned response things go away?
什么是条件刺激，暴力行为。
条件反应是对无条件刺激的一种准备。
The conditioned response is a preparation for the unconditioned stimulus.
身边都是他的条件刺激。
这就是所谓的，条件刺激引起了条件反应。
And now it's known as the conditioned stimulus giving rise to the conditioned response.
什么是无条件刺激？
以光(40W)为条件刺激，以电击为非条件刺激。
Light (40w) was used as the conditioned stimulus, and the electric shock as the unconditioned stimulus.
但学习会在条件刺激与条件反应之间，建立起另一种联结。
But what happens through learning is that another association develops that between the conditioned stimulus and the conditioned response.
强化尝试是指条件刺激，与无条件刺激同时出现的时候。
A reinforced trial is when the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus go together.
找出在非条件刺激不存在的情况下，能够使你感到恐惧的东西。
Well, you show the thing that would cause you to have the fear without the unconditioned stimulus.
而这时狗的存在就变成了条件刺激，所以你开始对狗心生恐惧。
But the presence of the dog there is a conditioned stimulus and so you grew to be afraid of dogs.
本文可为昆虫滞育如何应答环境条件刺激的研究提供参考信息。
This review may provide some reference to understanding the mechanisms of diapausing insect response to environmental stimuli.
这里的意思是说，无条件刺激与条件刺激的反复匹配，会引起条件反应。
So, the idea here is, repeated pairings of the unconditioned stimulus and the conditioned stimulus will give rise to the response.
巴甫洛夫给狗喂食,狗会分泌唾液，这就是无条件刺激引起了无条件反应。
When Pavlov put food powder in the dog's mouth and saliva was generated, that's an unconditioned stimulus giving rise to an unconditioned response.
咬伤所带来的疼痛感，和有此所带来的痛苦与恐惧，就是无条件刺激和无条件反应。
Now the pain of a bite, being bit, and then the pain and fear of that is an unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response.
当条件刺激与非条件刺激，同时且多次反复出现，条件刺激很快也能引起条件反应。
When the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus are brought together over and over and over again, pretty soon the conditioned stimulus gives rise to the response.
发生的事情不过是，无条件刺激与条件刺激，铃声与食物，因为恰巧同时出现而联系在了一起。
So, what happens is the UCS and the CS, the bell and the food, go together because they happen at the same time.
它预测，最佳的时机，莫过于作为信号的条件刺激，出现在需要你做准备的，非条件刺激之前。
It predicts that the best timing is when the conditioned stimulus, which is the signal, comes before the unconditioned stimulus, which is what you have to prepare for.
比如，在条件作用形成之前，只是简单的存在着无条件刺激，即食物，以及无条件反应，即唾液。
Well, when Pavlov, for instance, started before conditioning there was simply an unconditioned stimulus, the food in the mouth, and an unconditioned response, saliva.
用食道扩张刺激为基础，以电铃声或节拍器声作为条件刺激，可形成胃容受性舒张的条件反射。
By using the receptive relaxation reflex of the stomach as a basis, artificial conditioned reflex has been established with the sound of an electric bell or a metronome as indifferent stimulus.
一种以前的中间刺激，在重新与一个非条件刺激联系到一起后，能够诱发和非条件刺激引起的同样反应。
A previously neutral stimulus that, after repeated association with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits the response effected by the unconditioned stimulus itself.
在条件反射阶段，呈现条件刺激物（CS）与无条件刺激物（UCS）的配对，使被试形成对条件刺激物的态度；
In the conditioning stage, experimenter present the pairing of conditioned stimulus (CS) and unconditioned stimulus (UCS) to the participants so that they could form attitude towards CS.
这种显像技术显示一些神经元能够被给予糖水或是条件刺激激活，而另一些神经元能够被注射氯化锂或非条件刺激物激活。
The imaging technique showed that some neurons were activated by the saccharine, or the conditioned stimulus, and others were activated by the lithium chloride or the unconditioned stimulus.
伯恩斯坦博士和她的同事还提出一种模型，即当给予非条件刺激物后给予条件刺激，联想性学习就会发生，即触发了会聚神经元。
Bernstein and her colleagues also proposed a model that associative learning takes place when a conditioned stimulus is followed by an unconditioned stimulus, triggering convergent neurons.
伯恩斯坦博士和她的同事还提出一种模型，即当给予非条件刺激物后给予条件刺激，联想性学习就会发生，即触发了会聚神经元。
Bernstein and her colleagues also proposed a model that associative learning takes place when a conditioned stimulus is followed by an unconditioned stimulus, triggering convergent neurons.
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