作者通过改进后的多重均衡模型讨论权力与市场两个因素的关系,并对油价波动的原因做出解释。
The author attempts to use an improved Multiple Equilibrium Model to explore the relations between power structures and the market and the reasons for international oil price fluctuations.
答案在于,在有交易成本的情况下,与外部的市场交易相比,公司决策的正式权力也许能够更好地解决议价问题。
The answer is that in the presence of transaction costs, the formal authority of company decision-making may solve bargaining problems better inside the firm than market trading outside.
与在市场上抓住转机和看出由严格管理带来的潜在的成本节余一样,西蒙先生也毫无怀疑地发现了一个对零售商实施更大市场权力的时机。
As well as catching a turn in the market and seeing potential cost savings from his rigorous management, Mr Simon no doubt also scents an opportunity to exercise greater market power over retailers.
当然,我们也不能高估这一新的媒体空间的可能性,因为它的生产同样受制于市场与权力交互运作的特殊语境。
Of course, we can't over-evaluate the possibility of this new media space because its production is also constrained by the special context of the interactive operation of market and power.
出于同一原因,市场与资本无法通过谈判来保护自己,在历史变迁中中国无法形成类似于英国的契约性税收机制从而约束课税权力。
And for the same reason, the market and capital couldn't protect themselves through negotiation and gave birth to such mechanism as done in England.
出于同一原因,市场与资本无法通过谈判来保护自己,在历史变迁中中国无法形成类似于英国的契约性税收机制从而约束课税权力。
And for the same reason, the market and capital couldn't protect themselves through negotiation and gave birth to such mechanism as done in England.
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