目的比较脊柱侧弯矫正术中，全静脉麻醉与静吸复合麻醉的术中唤醒时间及苏醒质量。
Objective to study the effects of total intravenous anesthesia and combined inhalation and intravenous anesthesia on arousing time and recovery quality in rectifying surgery of scoliosis.
本文对神经外科术中唤醒麻醉适应证与禁忌证、麻醉前访视与用药、术中唤醒麻醉方法、术中监测、术中麻醉并发症及其预防进行综述。
This review discusses the recent advances of indications and contraindications, preoperative assessment, intraoperative management and monitoring and potential complications in awake craniotomy.
尽管如此，在不同病因学的脊柱畸形患者中IONM技术仍然是术中及时发现神经损伤的最重要方法。对于术中不能判别的监测结果变化，唤醒试验仍然是最终的金标准。
However, the IONM still serves as the most important monitoring method for the iatrogenic nerve injury in patients with different spinal deformity due to different etiologies.
尽管如此，在不同病因学的脊柱畸形患者中IONM技术仍然是术中及时发现神经损伤的最重要方法。对于术中不能判别的监测结果变化，唤醒试验仍然是最终的金标准。
However, the IONM still serves as the most important monitoring method for the iatrogenic nerve injury in patients with different spinal deformity due to different etiologies.
应用推荐