下面将不止一次地提到朝贡体系，我们也应回到海上运输这个话题上来。
The tributary system will be referred to more than once below, and we will also return to the practice of seaborne trade.
日俄战争后，东亚国际体系最终完成了从传统朝贡体系向近代帝国主义殖民体系的彻底转型。
After the Russo-Japanese War, East Asian international system finally transformed the traditional tributary system into the modern transformation of the imperialist colonial system altogether.
日俄战争后，东亚国际体系最终完成了从传统朝贡体系向近代帝国主义殖民体系的彻底转型。
After the Russo-Japanese War, East Asian international system finally transformed the traditional tributary system into the modern transformation of the imperialist colonial system altogether.
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