包括公务员服从义务的绝对性与公务员权利救济的封闭性。
Including the absolute nature of the obligation to obey the civil service and civil servants the right to relief closed.
康德所谓绝对命令是指主体无条件地服从义务以实现道德价值的道德律令。
The common law of morality in kants ethics is a kind of "absolute order" to the will of man.
根据公务员服从义务的程度，学术界将其细分为绝对服从、相对服从和陈述意见三说。
According to the degree of the obedient duty of the civil servant, it can be classified "the absolute obedience", "the relative obedience" and "the stating opinions".
公务员对上级违法的决定和命令没有服从义务，执行上级“明显违法”决定或者命令的公务员的主观过错程度大小并不影响其法律责任的承担。
The civil servant has no obligation to obey the illegal order. Fault of the civil servant who obeyed the no doubt illegal order isn't a necessary condition to the liability.
事实上，倘若没有事先的约定，除一致同意的选举外，少数人服从多数人的选择的义务从何而来？
Indeed, if there were no prior convention, where, unless the election were unanimous, would be the obligation on the minority to submit to the choice of the majority?
另一方面，约翰逊说，如果有人人都必须服从的上帝或众神高高在上，这些坏人坏事就会减少，毕竟，惩罚执行者不过就是一个义务警员，替天行道，他只是执行上帝的法律而已。
On the other hand, Johnson says, if there are Gods or a God who must be obeyed, these strains are reduced. After all, the punisher isn't a vigilante; he's simply enforcing God's law.
Bernays设想一种不同与此的场景：有这样一个国际法庭，它对当今世界视为犯罪的个体自然人负有审判义务，即使这些人的国家同意或要求他们实施该项行为。 被告不得以服从上级为辩护理由。
Bernays envisioned a different scenario: an international court that held ndividuals liable for crimes the world deemed crimes, even if their nation had
倘若必须通过强力而让人服从，由于不得不服从，就不存在服从的义务；倘若不是被迫服从，就没有义务服从。
If we must obey perforce, there is no need to obey because we ought; and if we are not forced to obey, we are under no obligation to do so.
贝克依然有义务服从。
社会、法律或道德要求，如强迫某人服从或避免某些特定行为的义务、合约或诺言。
A social, legal, or moral requirement, such as a duty, contract, or promise that compels one to follow or avoid a particular course of action.
如果我们有义务遵循上帝的旨意，我们是否真的准备去服从上帝的旨意呢？
And of course, if we do think we have an obligation to obey this instruction manual, are we really prepared to obey this instruction manual?
必须遵守法庭纪律，服从审判人员指挥，依照诉讼程序，正确行使自己的诉讼权利义务。
Must comply with the court disciplines, obey the command of judicial personnel, and exercise their litigation rights and obligations in accordance with the proceedings procedures;
那场为法律所讲，有关法律的对话，真的是要为克里托排解，而不是苏格拉底，最深层意见的表述，尤其是那些问题攸关义务与服从？
Is that speech for the law, with the laws, really intended for the benefit of Crito, rather than an expression? Of Socrates' deepest opinions about the questions of obligation and obedience?
服从的义务要求众人给予权威应有的荣誉，对行使职权的人表示尊敬，并依照他们的功绩，表示感激和善意。
The duty of obedience requires all to give due honor to authority and to treat those who are charged to exercise it with respect, and, insofar as it is deserved, with gratitude and good-will.
尊重它的权威，服从它的法律，依照它的政策，这些义务，乃是真正的自由之基本准则所训示的。
Respect for its authority, compliance with its laws, acquiescence in its measures, are duties enjoined by the fundamental maxims of true liberty.
人人有服从法律的义务。
一个国家的人民有服从法律的义务。
事实上，假如根本就没有事先的约定的话，除非选举真是全体一致的，不然，少数人服从多数人的抉择这一义务又从何而来呢？
Indeed, if there were no prior convention, where, unless the election were unanimous, would bethe obligation on the minority to submit to the choice of the majority?
事实上，假如根本就没有事先的约定的话，除非选举真是全体一致的，不然，少数人服从多数人的抉择这一义务又从何而来呢？
Indeed, if there were no prior convention, where, unless the election were unanimous, would bethe obligation on the minority to submit to the choice of the majority?
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