目的：探讨血液粘度与有效血容量之间的关系，为扩容治疗提供理论依据。

Objective:To explore the relationship of blood viscosity with effective blood volume in order to provide the scientific theoretic basis for treatment with dilation of blood volume.

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纳入的研究类型为随机对照试验和半随机对照实验，实验内容为羟甲基淀粉对比替代液体疗法预防和治疗有效血容量减少。

Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-RCTs in which HES was compared to an alternate fluid therapy for the prevention or treatment of effective intravascular volume depletion.

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维持有效的血容量。

Keeping effective blood volume.

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维持有效的血容量。

Keeping effective blood volume.

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